四川盆地震旦-寒武系油气成藏的Re-Os年代学约束

沈传波; 葛翔; 白秀娟

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2018.383

四川盆地震旦-寒武系油气成藏的Re-Os年代学约束

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.383

沈传波^1,2,,
葛翔^1,2,3,
白秀娟^1,2

1.
中国地质大学构造与油气资源教育部重点实验室, 湖北武汉 430074
2.
中国地质大学资源学院, 湖北武汉 430074
3.
英国杜伦大学地球科学系, 杜伦 DH13LE

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目 41802168

中央高校基本业务费专项资金资助项目 CUG180617

中石油科技创新基金项目 2016D-5007-0103

湖北省自然科学杰出青年基金项目 2016CFA055

构造与油气资源教育部重点实验室开放课题 TPR-2018-11

中央高校基本业务费专项资金资助项目 CUGCJ1712

国家自然科学基金项目 41672140

详细信息

作者简介:
沈传波(1979-), 男, 教授, 博导, 主要从事构造-成藏年代学的研究工作

中图分类号: P618.13
计量
- 文章访问数: 5271
- HTML全文浏览量: 1799
- PDF下载量: 69
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-12-14
- 刊出日期: 2019-03-15

Re-Os Geochronology Constraints on the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Sichuan Basin

Shen Chuanbo^{1,2
,},
Ge Xiang^1,2,3,
Bai Xiujuan^1,2

1.
Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
School of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.
Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH13 LE, UK

摘要

摘要: 四川盆地震旦-寒武系储层具有万亿立方米以上的油气地质储量，具有广阔的勘探前景.复杂的地质条件及多期次构造作用限制了对其油气成藏演化过程的精细刻画.近年来，流体包裹体⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar和烃类Re-Os同位素定年等新技术在油气成藏研究中表现出良好的潜力和广泛的应用前景.针对四川盆地深部油气成藏演化的定量解析这一问题，在总结前人对震旦-寒武系油气成藏演化地质分析的基础上，结合近期对川中威远气田、川西龙门山矿山梁古油藏和川北米仓山古油藏中沥青Re-Os同位素的定年结果，认为四川盆地震旦-寒武系油气存在~450 Ma、205~162 Ma两期成藏作用，其中天然气藏形成的关键时期为205~162 Ma.还指出了Re-Os同位素分析在定量解析油气演化研究中需要解决的关键问题，并认为烃类的Re-Os同位素定年将会推动我国成藏年代学的发展，促进诸如四川盆地等复杂地质条件深层油气成藏过程和成藏机理的研究.
- 成藏作用 /
- 古油藏 /
- 沥青 /
- 成藏年代 /
- Re-Os定年 /
- 石油地质
Abstract: The Neoproterozoic-Cambrian reservoir in the Sichuan Basin, which has stored more than one trillion cubic meters of petroleum, is an important exploration target in China.However, the complex tectonism and accumulation conditions limited the detail analysis of their hydrocarbon evolution.Recently, the isotope dating methods, like ⁴⁰Ar-⁴⁰Ar dating on the hydrocarbon bearing fluid inclusions and the Re-Os dating on the crude oil and bitumen, have shown good potential on constraining the key times of the petroleum system evolutions.Based on the previous understanding on the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian reservoir evolution, and integrating the bitumen Re-Os dating results on the Weiyuan gas field, the Kuangshanliang paleo-reservoir in the West Sichuan Basin and the Micang Shan paleo-reservoir in the North Sichuan Basin, this study indicates that the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian petroleum system experienced oil type reservoir formation during Caledonian (~450 Ma) and both oil and dry gas type reservoir formation during Indosinian-Yanshanian event (ca.205-162 Ma).In addition, this study also puts forward some key problems related to the Re-Os analysis on accurate constraining petroleum evolution according to our current understanding.In summary, the hydrocarbon Re-Os geochronology is helpful for the development of the petroleum geochronology and could promote the understanding of the evolution and mechanism of the deep buried marine petroleum systems.
- hydrocarbon accumulation /
- paleo-reservoir /
- bitumen /
- hydrocarbon geochronology /
- Re-Os dating /
- petroleum geology

HTML全文

图 1 四川盆地震旦-寒武系天然气藏及研究涉及的古油藏分布示意图

据马永生等(2010)和Li et al.(2015)修改

Fig. 1. Sketch map of the Sinian-Cambrian natural gas reservoirs and paleo-reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 四川盆地及周缘新元古界震旦系-下古生界综合柱状图

据刘树根等(2014)和施春华(2017)修改

Fig. 2. Combined the Sinian-Cambrian stratigraphic sequences in the Sichuan Basin and its peripheral areas

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 龙门山北段矿山梁地区油气成藏年代及其演化示意图

据Ge et al.(2018b)修改

Fig. 3. Petroleum geochronology and evolution of the Kuangshanliang paleo-reservior in the northern Longmenshan thrust belt

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 米仓山震旦系古油藏成藏年代及其演化示意图

据Ge et al. (2018a)修改

Fig. 4. Petroleum geochronology and evolution of the Micangshan Sinian paleo-reservior in the northern Sichuan Basin

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 龙门山古油藏与米仓山古油藏油气演化的相似性与差异性

Fig. 5. Similarities and differences of hydrocarbon evolution between the Kuangshanliang and Micangshan paleo-reservoirs

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 四川盆地震旦-寒武系油气藏成藏时间总结

Table 1. Table 1Summary of reservoir-forming time of the Sinian-Cambrian reservoirs in Sichuan Basin

参考文献(120)

[1]	Arne, D., Worley, B., Wilson, C., et al., 1997.Differential Exhumation in Response to Episodic Thrusting along the Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau.Tectonophysics, 280(3-4):239-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0040-1951(97)00040-1
[2]	Cai, C.E., Qiu, N.S., Xu, S.H., et al., 2014.Advances in Re-Os Isotopic Dating in Geochronology of Hydrocarbon Accumulation.Advances in Earth Science, 29(12):1362-1371 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqkxjz201412007
[3]	Cai, L.M., Chen, H.H., Li, Z.Q., et al., 2008.Isotopic Dating Techniques and Their Applications to the Geochronology of Hydrocarbon Migration and Accumulation:An Overview.Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 28(4):18-23 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[4]	Cohen, A.S., 2004.The Rhenium-Osmium Isotope System:Applications to Geochronological and Palaeoenvironmental Problems.Journal of the Geological Society, 161(4):729-734. https://doi.org/10.1144/0016-764903-084
[5]	Cumming, V.M., Selby, D., Lillis, P.G., et al., 2014.Re-Os Geochronology and Os Isotope Fingerprinting of Petroleum Sourced from a Type I Lacustrine Kerogen:Insights from the Natural Green River Petroleum System in the Uinta Basin and Hydrous Pyrolysis Experiments.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 138:32-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2014.04.016
[6]	Dai, H.S., Liu, S.G., Sun, W., et al., 2009.Study on Characteristics of Sinian-Silurian Bitumen Outcrops in the Longmenshan-Micangshan Area, Southwest China.Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition), 36(6):687-696(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cdlgxyxb200906014
[7]	Dai, J.X., 2003.Pool-Forming Periods and Gas Sources of Weiyuan Gasfield.Petroleum Geology & Expeximent, 25(5):473-480(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=sysydz200305010
[8]	Dai, J.X., Wang, T.D., Dai, H.M., et al., 2000.Gas Source for Large Gas Fields in China's Carbonate Rock.Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 5(1-2):12-13(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzxb-e200803012
[9]	Dickin, A.P., 2005.Radiogenic Isotope Geology.Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[10]	Du, J.H., Zou, C.N., Xu, C.C., et al., 2014.Theoretical and Technical Innovations in Strategic Discovery of a Giant Gas Field in Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation of Central Sichuan Paleo-Uplift, Sichuan Basin.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 41(3):268-277(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syktykf201403003
[11]	Finlay, A.J., Selby, D., Osborne, M.J., 2011.Re-Os Geochronology and Fingerprinting of United Kingdom Atlantic Margin Oil:Temporal Implications for Regional Petroleum Systems.Geology, 39(5):475-478. https://doi.org/10.1130/g31781.1
[12]	Ge, X., Shen, C.B., Selby, D., et al., 2016.Apatite Fission-Track and Re-Os Geochronology of the Xuefeng Uplift, China:Temporal Implications for Dry Gas Associated Hydrocarbon Systems.Geology, 44(6):491-494. https://doi.org/10.1130/g37666.1
[13]	Ge, X., Shen, C.B., Selby, D., et al., 2018a.Neoproterozoic-Cambrian Petroleum System Evolution of the Micang Shan Uplift, Northern Sichuan Basin, China:Insights from Pyrobitumen Re-Os Geochronology and Apatite Fission-Track Analysis.AAPG Bulletin, 102(8):1429-1453. https://doi.org/10.1306/1107171616617170
[14]	Ge, X., Shen, C.B., Selby, D., et al., 2018b.Petroleum-Generation Timing and Source in the Northern Longmen Shan Thrust Belt, Southwest China:Implications for Multiple Oil-Generation Episodes and Sources.AAPG Bulletin, 102(5):913-938. https://doi.org/10.1306/0711171623017125
[15]	Georgiev, S.V., Stein, H.J., Hannah, J.L., et al., 2016.Re-Os Dating of Maltenes and Asphaltenes within Single Samples of Crude Oil.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 179:53-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2016.01.016
[16]	Hamilton, P.J., Kelley, S., Fallick, A.E., 1989.K-Ar Dating of Illite in Hydrocarbon Reservoirs.Clay Minerals, 24(2):215-231. https://doi.org/10.1180/claymin.1989.024.2.08
[17]	Hao, B., Zhao, W.Z., Hu, S.Y., et al., 2017.Bitumen Genesis and Hydrocarbon Accumulation History of the Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation in Central Sichuan Basin.Acta Petrolei Sinica, 38(8):863-875 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syxb201708003
[18]	Huang, J.Z., Ran, L.H., 1989.Bitumen and Oil-Gas Exploration in Sinian "Denying Limestone" in Sichuan Basin.Acta Petrolei Sinica, 10(1):27-36 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[19]	Jiang, Z.X., Pang, X.Q., Huang, Z.L., 2000.A Method for Studying the Oil and Gas Migration Stages in Superposed Basin and Its Application.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 27(4):22-25 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syktykf200004005
[20]	Jin, Z.J., 2005.Particularity of Petroleum Exploration on Marine Carbonate Strata in China Sedimentary Basins.Earth Science Frontiers, 12(3):15-22 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dxqy200503003
[21]	Lei, Y.L., Jia, C.Z., Li, B.L., et al., 2012.Meso-Cenozoic Tectonic Events Recorded by Apatite Fission Track in the Northern Longmen-Micang Mountains Region.Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition), 86(1):153-165. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.2012.00618.x
[22]	Li, C.W., Wen, L., Tao, S.Z., 2015.Characteristics and Enrichment Factors of Supergiant Lower Cambrian Longwangmiao Gas Reservoir in Anyue Gas Field:The Oldest and Largest Single Monoblock Gas Reservoir in China.Energy Exploration & Exploitation, 33(6):827-850. https://doi.org/10.1260/0144-5987.33.6.827
[23]	Li, J.C., Ma, Y.S., Zhang, D.J., 1998.Some Important Scientific Problems on Petroleum Exploration in Marine Formations of China.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 25(5):1-2 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199800521982
[24]	Li, W., Yi, H.Y., Hu, W.S., et al., 2014.Tectonic Evolution of Caledonian Paleohigh in the Sichuan Basin and Its Relationship with Hydrocarbon Accumulation.Natural Gas Industry, 34(3):8-15 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=trqgy201403002
[25]	Liang, D.G., Guo, T.L., Chen, J.P., et al., 2009.Geochemical Characteristics of Four Suits of Regional Marine Source Rocks, South China.Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 14(1):1-15 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=hxyqdz200901001
[26]	Lillis, P.G., Selby, D., 2013.Evaluation of the Rhenium-Osmium Geochronometer in the Phosphoria Petroleum System, Bighorn Basin of Wyoming and Montana, USA.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 118:312-330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2013.04.021
[27]	Liu, J.J., Selby, D., 2017.A Matrix-Matched Reference Material for Validating Petroleum Re-Os Measurements.Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research, 42(1):97-113. https://doi.org/10.1111/ggr.12193
[28]	Liu, S.G., Deng, B., Jansa, L., et al., 2018.Multi-Stage Basin Development and Hydrocarbon Accumulations:A Review of the Sichuan Basin at Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau.Journal of Earth Science, 29(2):307-325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-017-0904-8
[29]	Liu, S.G., Ma, Y.S., Cai, X.Y., et al., 2009.Characteristic and Accumulation Process of the Natural Gas from Sinian to Lower Paleozoic in Sichuan Basin, China.Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition), 36(4):345-354 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cdlgxyxb200904001
[30]	Liu, S.G., Ma, Y.S., Wang, G.Z., et al., 2014.The Accumulation Process and Mechanism of Combined Natural Gas in the Sichuan Basin.Science Press, Beijing (in Chinese).
[31]	Liu, W., Wang, G.Z., Liu, S.G., et al., 2014.Characteristics and Geological Significance of Fluid Inclusions in Longwangmiao Formation of Moxi Structure in Central Sichuan, China.Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science & Technology Edition), 41(6):723-732 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cdlgxyxb201406007
[32]	Liu, W.H., Wang, J., Tao, C., et al., 2013.The Geochronology of Petroleum Accumulation of China Marine Sequence.Natural Gas Geoscience, 24(2):199-209 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/trqdqkx201302001
[33]	Liu, Z.Q., Mei, L.F., Qiu, H.N., et al., 2011.⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar Geochronology Constraints on Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Destruction Periods in the Bankeng Paleo-Reservoir in the Southern Margin of the Middle Yangtze Block.Chinese Science Bulletin, 56(26):2803-2812. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4625-6
[34]	Ma, Y.S., Cai, X.Y., Zhao, P.R., et al., 2010.Distribution and Further Exploration of the Large-Medium Sized Gas Fields in Sichuan Basin.Acta Petrolei Sinica, 31(3):347-354 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1038/aps.2009.204
[35]	Ma, Y.S., Cai, X.Y., Zhao, P.R., 2011.The Research Status and Advances in Porosity Evolution and Diagenesis of Deep Carbonate Reservoir.Earth Science Frontiers, 18(4):181-192 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dxqy201104015
[36]	Mark, D.F., Parnell, J., Kelley, S.P., et al., 2010.⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar Dating of Oil Generation and Migration at Complex Continental Margins.Geology, 38(1):75-78. https://doi.org/10.1130/g30237.1
[37]	Mei, L.F., Liu, Z.Q., Tang, J.G., et al., 2009.Tectonic-Pooling Cycles Controlled by Polycyclic Tectonism in the Mesozoic-Palaeozoic Marine Strata of South China.Oil & Gas Geology, 30(5):589-597, 607 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syytrqdz200905009
[38]	Parnell, J., Swainbank, I., 1990.Pb-Pb Dating of Hydrocarbon Migration into a Bitumen-Bearing Ore Deposit, North Wales.Geology, 18(10):1028-1030.https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1990)018＜1028:ppdohm>2.3.co; 2
[39]	Qiu, H.N., Wu, H.Y., Yun, J.B., et al., 2011.High-Precision ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar Age of the Gas Emplacement into the Songliao Basin.Geology, 39(5):451-454. https://doi.org/10.1130/g31885.1
[40]	Qiu, N.S., Liu, W., Xu, Q.C., et al., 2018.Temperature-Pressure Field and Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Deep-Ancient Marine Strata.Earth Science, 43(10):3511-3525 (in Chinese with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.3799/dqkx.2018.286
[41]	Schaefer, B.F., 2005.Geochemistry:When do Rocks Become Oil?Science, 308(5726):1267-1268. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1113158
[42]	Selby, D., Creaser, R.A., 2005.Direct Radiometric Dating of Hydrocarbon Deposits Using Rhenium-Osmium Isotopes.Science, 308(5726):1293-1295. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1111081
[43]	Selby, D., Creaser, R., Dewing, K., et al., 2005.Evaluation of Bitumen as a Re-Os Geochronometer for Hydrocarbon Maturation and Migration:A Test Case from the Polaris MVT Deposit, Canada.Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 235(1-2):1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2005.02.018
[44]	Selby, D., Creaser, R.A., Fowler, M.G., 2007.Re-Os Elemental and Isotopic Systematics in Crude Oils.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(2):378-386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2006.09.005
[45]	Shen, C.B., Liu, Z.Y., Xiao, F., et al., 2015.Advancements of the Research on Re-Os Isotope System in Petroleum System.Advances in Earth Science, 30(2):187-195(in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqkxjz201502001
[46]	Shen, C.B., Selby, D., Mei, L.F., et al., 2011.Advances in the Study of Re-Os Geochronology and Tracing of Hydrocarbon Generation and Accumulation.Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 31(4):87-93 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=kwys201104014
[47]	Shi, C.H., 2017.Applying Inorganic Geochemical Approaches to Conduct Hydrocarbon Source Correlation under Post-to Over-Mature Conditions: A Case in the Sinian and the Lower Cambrian Gaint Gas Accumulations, Sichuan Basin, Southwestern China (Dissertation).Nanjing University, Nanjing(in Chinese with English abstract).
[48]	Smoliar, M.I., Walker, R.J., Morgan, J.W., 1996.Re-Os Ages of Group ⅡA, ⅢA, IVA, and IVB Iron Meteorites.Science, 271(5252):1099-1102. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.271.5252.1099
[49]	Sun, W., 2008.The Research on the Formation Process and Mechanism of Gas Pools in Proterozoic to Low Paleozoic Erathem, Sichuan Basin (Dissertation).Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu(in Chinese with English abstract).
[50]	Tang, J.H., Zhang, T.W., Bao, Z.Y., et al., 2004.Study of Organic Inclusions in the Carbonate Reservoir Bed of the Weiyuan Gas Field in the Sichuan Basin.Geological Review, 50(2):210-214 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/OA000005386
[51]	Tian, X.B., 2009.Structural Features in the Northern Segment of Longmen Mountains and the Discussion on Its Hydrocarbon Prospects (Dissertation).Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu(in Chinese with English abstract).
[52]	Tu, X.L., Zhu, B.Q., Zhang, J.L., et al., 1997.Pb-Sr-Nd Isotope Applicationin Geochronology and Origin of Petroleum.Geochimica, 26(2):57-67 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[53]	Wang, F.Y., He, P., Zhang, S.C., et al., 1997.The K-Ar Isotopic Dating of Authigenic Illites and Timing of Hydrocarbon Fluid Emplacement in Sandstone Reservoir.Geological Review, 43(5):540-546 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/OA000002678
[54]	Wang, G.Z., Liu, S.G., Liu, W., et al., 2014.Process of Hydrocarbon Accumulation of Sinian Dengying Formation in Gaoshiti Structure, Central Sichuan, China.Journal of Chengdu University of Technology(Science & Technology Edition), 41(6):684-693 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cdlgxyxb201406003
[55]	Wang, H.J., Zhang, S.C., Wang, X.M., et al., 2013.How to Achieve the Precise Dating of Hydrocarbon Accumulation.Natural Gas Geoscience, 24(2):210-217 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/trqdqkx201302002
[56]	Wang, S.Y., Li, X.F., 1999.Geochemical Characteristics and Gas-Bearing System of Sinian Natural Gas in Weiyuan and Ziyang areas.Natural Gas Geoscience, 10(3-4):63-69 (in Chinese).
[57]	Wang, T.G., Han, K.Y., 2011.On Meso-Neoproterozoic Primary Petroleum Resources.Acta Petrolei Sinica, 32(1):1-7 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1038/aps.2010.215
[58]	Wang, X.Q., Xu, H., Song, J.R., et al., 2016.Geologic Characteristics of the Leshan-Longnvsi Paleo-High, Sichuan Basin and Their Bearing on Hydrocarbon Accumulation.Marine Geology Frontiers, 32(3):24-32 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/hydzdt201603004
[59]	Wang, Z.C., Jiang, H., Wang, T.S., et al., 2014.Hydrocarbon Systems and Exploration Potentials of Neoproterozoic in the Upper Yangtze Region.Natural Gas Industry, 34(4):27-36 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=trqgy201404004
[60]	Wang, Z.C., Wang, T.S., Wen, L., et al., 2016.Basic Geological Characteristics and Accumulation Conditions of Anyue Giant Gas Field, Sichuan Basin.China Offshore Oil and Gas, 28(2):45-52 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zghsyq-gc201602005
[61]	Wei, G.Q., Xie, Z.Y., Bai, G.L., et al., 2014.Organic Geochemical Characteristics and Origin of Natural Gas in the Sinian-Lower Paleozoic Reservoirs, Sichuan Basin.Natural Gas Industry, 34(3):44-49 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=trqgy201403007
[62]	Wei, G.Q., Xie, Z.Y., Song, J.R., et al., 2015.Features and Origin of Natural Gas in the Sinian-Cambrian of Central Sichuan Paleo-Uplift, Sichuan Basin, SW China.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 42(6):702-711 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syktykf201506002
[63]	Wu, J., Liu, S.G., Wang, G.Z., et al., 2016.Multi-Stage Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Formation Pressure Evolution in Sinian Dengying Formation-Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation, Gaoshiti-Moxi Structure, Sichuan Basin.Journal of Earth Science, 27(5):835-845. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-016-0706-4
[64]	Wu, L.L., Liao, Y.H., Fang, Y.X., et al., 2012.The Study on the Source of the Oil Seeps and Bitumens in the Tianjingshan Structure of the Northern Longmen Mountain Structure of Sichuan Basin, China.Marine and Petroleum Geology, 37(1):147-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2012.05.011
[65]	Yan, D.P., Zhou, M.F., Li, S.B., et al., 2011.Structural and Geochronological Constraints on the Mesozoic-Cenozoic Tectonic Evolution of the Longmen Shan Thrust Belt, Eastern Tibetan Plateau.Tectonics, 30(6). https://doi.org/10.1029/2011tc002867
[66]	Yang, X.F., Tang, H., Wang, X.Z., et al., 2017.Dolomitization by Penesaline Sea Water in Early Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation, Central Sichuan Basin, China.Journal of Earth Science, 28(2):305-314. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-017-0761-5
[67]	Yang, Y.M., Wen, L., Luo, B., et al., 2016.Hydrocarbon Accumulation of Sinian Natural Gas Reservoirs, Leshan-Longnüsi Paleohigh, Sichuan Basin, SW China.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 43(2):179-188(in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syktykf201602003
[68]	Yuan, H.F., Liang, J.J., Gong, D.Y., et al., 2012.Formation and Evolution of Sinian Oil and Gas Pools in Typical Structures, Sichuan Basin, China.Petroleum Science, 9(2):129-140. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-012-0193-x
[69]	Yun, J.B., Shi, H.S., Zhu, J.Z., et al., 2010.Dating Petroleum Emplacement by Illite ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar Laser Stepwise Heating.AAPG Bulletin, 94(6):759-771. https://doi.org/10.1306/10210909102
[70]	Zhang, J.L., Zhu, B.Q., Zhang, P.Z., et al., 1998.Pb-Sr-Nd Isotopic Systematics of Kerogen and Bitumen in the Tarim Basin and Their Implications for Its Origin and Evolution.Scientia Geologica Sinica, 33(3):310-317 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199800069892
[71]	Zhang, Y.Y., Luo, X.Q., 2011.K-Ar Dating of Authigenic Illites and the Hydrocarbon Accumulation History of the Silurian Bituminous Sandstone Reservoirs in the Yingmaili Area, Tarim Basin.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 38(2):203-210 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syktykf201102011
[72]	Zhao, M.J., Song, Y., Pan, W.Q., et al., 2004.The Overall Approach of Hydrocarbon Filling Periods and Process in Sedimentary Basins.Advance in Earth Sciences, 19(6):939-946 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqkxjz200406011
[73]	Zheng, P., Shi, Y.H., Zou, C.Y., et al., 2014.Natural Gas Sources in the Dengying and Longwangmiao Fms in the Gaoshiti-Maoxi Area, Sichuan Basin.Natural Gas Industry, 34(3):50-54 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=trqgy201403008
[74]	Zhou, Q., Xiao, X.M., Tian, H., et al., 2013.Oil Charge History of Bitumens of Differing Maturities in Exhumed Palaeozoic Reservoir Rocks at Tianjingshan, NW Sichuan Basin, Southern China.Journal of Petroleum Geology, 36(4):363-382. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpg.12561
[75]	Zhu, B.Q., Zhang, J.L., Tu, X.L., et al., 2001.Pb, Sr, and Nd Isotopic Features in Organic Matter from China and Their Implications for Petroleum Generation and Migration.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 65(15):2555-2570. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-7037(01)00608-1
[76]	Zou, C.N., Du, J.H., Xu, C.C., et al., 2014.Formation, Distribution, Resource Potential and Discovery of the Sinian-Cambrian Giant Gas Field, Sichuan Basin, SW China.Petroleum Exploration and Development, 41(3):278-293 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syktykf201403004
[77]	蔡长娥, 邱楠生, 徐少华, 等, 2014.Re-Os同位素测年法在油气成藏年代学的研究进展.地球科学进展, 29(12):1362-1371. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqkxjz201412007
[78]	蔡李梅, 陈红汉, 李兆奇, 等, 2008.油气成藏过程中的同位素测年方法评述.沉积与特提斯地质, 28(4):18-23. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3850.2008.04.004
[79]	代寒松, 刘树根, 孙玮, 等, 2009.龙门山-米仓山地区下组合地表沥青特征研究.成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 36(6):687-696. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9727.2009.06.014
[80]	戴金星, 2003.威远气田成藏期及气源.石油实验地质, 25(5):473-480. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6112.2003.05.010
[81]	戴金星, 王廷栋, 戴鸿鸣, 等, 2000.中国碳酸盐岩大型气田的气源(摘要).海相油气地质, 5(1-2):12-13. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK200001648066
[82]	杜金虎, 邹才能, 徐春春, 等, 2014.川中古隆起龙王庙组特大型气田战略发现与理论技术创新.石油勘探与开发, 41(3):268-277. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/syktykf201403003
[83]	郝彬, 赵文智, 胡素云, 等, 2017.川中地区寒武系龙王庙组沥青成因与油气成藏史.石油学报, 38(8):863-875. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/syxb201708003
[84]	黄籍中, 冉隆辉, 1989.四川盆地震旦系灯影灰岩黑色沥青与油气勘探.石油学报, 10(1):27-36. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-SYXB198901003.htm
[85]	姜振学, 庞雄奇, 黄志龙, 等, 2000.叠合盆地油气运聚期次研究方法及应用.石油勘探与开发, 27(4):22-25. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2000.04.005
[86]	金之钧, 2005.中国海相碳酸盐岩层系油气勘探特殊性问题.地学前缘, 12(3):15-22. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-2321.2005.03.003
[87]	李晋超, 马永生, 张大江, 等, 1998.中国海相油气勘探若干重大科学问题.石油勘探与开发, 25(5):1-2. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.1998.05.001
[88]	李伟, 易海永, 胡望水, 等, 2014.四川盆地加里东古隆起构造演化与油气聚集的关系.天然气工业, 34(3):8-15. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2014.03.002
[89]	梁狄刚, 郭彤楼, 陈建平, 等, 2009.南方四套区域性海相烃源岩的地球化学特征.海相油气地质, 14(1):1-15. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2009.01.001
[90]	刘树根, 马永生, 蔡勋育, 等, 2009.四川盆地震旦系下古生界天然气成藏过程和特征.成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 36(4):345-354. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9727.2009.04.001
[91]	刘树根, 马永生, 王国芝, 等, 2014.四川盆地下组合天然气的成藏过程和机理.北京:科学出版社.
[92]	刘伟, 王国芝, 刘树根, 等, 2014.川中磨溪构造龙王庙组流体包裹体特征及其地质意义.成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 41(6):723-732. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9727.2014.06.07
[93]	刘文汇, 王杰, 陶成, 等, 2013.中国海相层系油气成藏年代学.天然气地球科学, 24(2):199-209. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/trqdqkx201302001
[94]	马永生, 蔡勋育, 赵培荣, 等, 2010.四川盆地大中型天然气田分布特征与勘探方向.石油学报, 31(3):347-354. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/syxb201003001
[95]	马永生, 蔡勋育, 赵培荣, 2011.深层、超深层碳酸盐岩油气储层形成机理研究综述.地学前缘, 18(4):181-192. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dxqy201104015
[96]	梅廉夫, 刘昭茜, 汤济广, 等, 2009.南方多旋回构造作用制约下的中、古生界海相油气构造-成藏旋回.石油与天然气地质, 30(5):589-597, 607. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-9985.2009.05.009
[97]	邱楠生, 刘雯, 徐秋晨, 等, 2018.深层-古老海相层系温压场与油气成藏.地球科学, 43(10):3511-3525. https://doi.org/10.3799/dqkx.2018.286
[98]	沈传波, Selby David, 梅廉夫, 等, 2011.油气成藏定年的Re-Os同位素方法应用研究.矿物岩石, 31(4):87-93. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6872.2011.04.014
[99]	沈传波, 刘泽阳, 肖凡, 等, 2015.石油系统Re-Os同位素体系封闭性研究进展.地球科学进展, 30(2):187-195. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqkxjz201502001
[100]	施春华, 2017.四川盆地震旦系-下寒武统大气藏高演化烃源对比无机地球化学研究(博士学位论文).南京: 南京大学.
[101]	孙玮, 2008.四川盆地元古宇-下古生界天然气藏形成过程和机理研究(博士学位论文).成都: 成都理工大学.
[102]	唐俊红, 张同伟, 鲍征宇, 等, 2004.四川盆地威远气田碳酸盐岩中有机包裹体研究.地质论评, 50(2):210-214. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.2004.02.014
[103]	田小彬, 2009.龙门山北段构造特征及油气前景探讨(硕士学位论文).成都: 成都理工大学.
[104]	涂湘林, 朱炳泉, 张景廉, 等, 1997.Pb、Sr、Nd同位素体系在石油定年与成因示踪研究中的应用.地球化学, 26(2):57-67. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0379-1726.1997.02.008
[105]	王飞宇, 何萍, 张水昌, 等, 1997.利用自生伊利石K-Ar定年分析烃类进入储集层的时间.地质论评, 43(5):540-546. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.1997.05.013
[106]	王国芝, 刘树根, 刘伟, 等, 2014.川中高石梯构造灯影组油气成藏过程.成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 41(6):684-693. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9727.2014.06.03
[107]	王华建, 张水昌, 王晓梅, 等, 2013.如何实现油气成藏期的精确定年.天然气地球科学, 24(2):210-217. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/trqdqkx201302002
[108]	王顺玉, 李兴甫, 1999.威远和资阳震旦系天然气地球化学特征与含气系统研究.天然气地球科学, 10(34):63-69. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-TDKX1999Z2008.htm
[109]	王铁冠, 韩克猷, 2011.论中-新元古界的原生油气资源.石油学报, 32(1):1-7. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/syxb201101001
[110]	王修齐, 许红, 宋家荣, 等, 2016.高石梯-龙王庙大气田发现与四川盆地震旦-寒武系油气地质特征及成藏.海洋地质前沿, 32(3):24-32. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-HYDT201603004.htm
[111]	汪泽成, 姜华, 王铜山, 等, 2014.上扬子地区新元古界含油气系统与油气勘探潜力.天然气工业, 34(4):27-36. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2014.04.004
[112]	汪泽成, 王铜山, 文龙, 等, 2016.四川盆地安岳特大型气田基本地质特征与形成条件.中国海上油气, 28(2):45-52. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zghsyq-gc201602005
[113]	魏国齐, 谢增业, 白贵林, 等, 2014.四川盆地震旦系-下古生界天然气地球化学特征及成因判识.天然气工业, 34(3):44-49. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2014.03.007
[114]	魏国齐, 谢增业, 宋家荣, 等, 2015.四川盆地川中古隆起震旦系-寒武系天然气特征及成因.石油勘探与开发, 42(6):702-711. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-SKYK201506003.htm
[115]	杨跃明, 文龙, 罗冰, 等, 2016.四川盆地乐山-龙女寺古隆起震旦系天然气成藏特征.石油勘探与开发, 43(2):179-188. http://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10616-2008086121.htm
[116]	张景廉, 朱炳泉, 张平中, 等, 1998.塔里木盆地北部沥青、干酪根Pb-Sr-Nd同位素体系及成因演化.地质科学, 33(3):310-317. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199800069892
[117]	张有瑜, 罗修泉, 2011.英买力沥青砂岩自生伊利石K-Ar测年与成藏年代.石油勘探与开发, 38(2):203-210. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/syktykf201102011
[118]	赵孟军, 宋岩, 潘文庆, 等, 2004.沉积盆地油气成藏期研究及成藏过程综合分析方法.地球科学进展, 19(6):939-946. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2004.06.011
[119]	郑平, 施雨华, 邹春艳, 等, 2014.高石梯-磨溪地区灯影组、龙王庙组天然气气源分析.天然气工业, 34(3):50-54. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2014.03.008
[120]	邹才能, 杜金虎, 徐春春, 等, 2014.四川盆地震旦系-寒武系特大型气田形成分布、资源潜力及勘探发现.石油勘探与开发, 41(3):278-293. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/syktykf201403004