Zircon U-Pb Geochronology of the Mesozoic Volcanic Rocks from Qingshan Group in the Eastern Shandong
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摘要: 青山群火山岩是山东境内最具代表性的中生代火山岩,研究其形成时代及其成因对了解华北克拉通东部的地质演化历史具有重要意义.对鲁东万第地区中生代青山群中基性火山岩和中酸性火山岩样品进行LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年,结果分别为117±2 Ma和116±4 Ma,表明万第地区中生代青山群火山岩的形成年龄为早白垩世中晚期.结合前人研究结果,可得鲁东青山群火山岩岩浆开始和结束的时间均略晚于鲁西;万第中基性和中酸性火山岩形成过程中均受到过华北克拉通古老地壳物质的影响,且万第中基性火山岩还受到了扬子陆壳深俯冲的影响.Abstract: The mesozoic volcanic rocks from the Qingshan Group are the most representative in the Shandong Province, and investigation of its genesis and forming time is very important to reveal the evolution history of the eastern North China Craton. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb ages of meta-basic volcanic rocks and meta-acid volcanic rocks from the Qingshan Group in the eastern Shandong are reported in this paper. The dating results show that the ages of the meta-basic and meta-acidic volcanic rocks are 117±2 Ma (MSWD=3.2) and 116±4 (MSWD=3.5) respectively, which represent the formation time of the volcanic rocks from the Qingshan Group. Based on the synthesis of geochronology, the start and the end age of the volcanic rocks from the Qingshan Group in the eastern Shandong are younger than those in the western Shandong. The meta-basic volcanic rocks might have undergone multiple events induced by continental crustal materials both from the North China Craton and the deep subduction of the Yangtze Craton.
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Key words:
- eatern Shandong /
- Mesozoic /
- Qingshan Group /
- zircon U-Pb /
- geochronology
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图 1 山东区域地质简图
据Zhang et al.(2014)、山东省地质矿产局(1991)修改
Fig. 1. Simplified geological map of the Shandong Province
图 2 山东中生代青山群剖面
据Ling et al.(2009)、山东省地质矿产局(1991)修改
Fig. 2. The section of the Mesozoic Qingshan Group in Shandong Province
表 1 万第火山岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年代学分析结果
Table 1. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating results for the volcanic rocks in the Wandi area
样品及分析号 U
(10-6)Th/U 206Pb/238U 207Pb/235U 207Pb/206Pb 年龄(Ma) 比值 1σ 比值 1σ 比值 1σ 206Pb/238U 1σ 207Pb/235U 1σ 207Pb/206Pb 1σ WD16-1 354 0.09 0.039 6 0.000 4 0.282 5 0.005 6 0.051 8 0.001 1 250 2 253 4 276 46 WD16-2 465 0.05 0.030 9 0.000 3 0.217 7 0.005 1 0.051 2 0.001 2 196 2 200 4 249 55 WD16-3 663 2.20 0.018 4 0.000 2 0.123 1 0.002 6 0.048 4 0.001 1 118 1 118 2 121 51 WD16-4 238 1.59 0.017 8 0.000 2 0.120 7 0.003 8 0.049 1 0.001 6 114 1 116 3 155 73 WD16-5 196 0.78 0.125 7 0.001 2 1.115 6 0.016 5 0.064 4 0.001 0 763 7 761 8 753 32 WD16-6 232 0.93 0.018 5 0.000 2 0.126 3 0.004 8 0.049 4 0.001 9 118 1 121 4 167 89 WD16-7 365 0.72 0.092 3 0.000 9 0.809 2 0.011 7 0.063 6 0.001 0 569 5 602 7 727 32 WD16-8 620 0.34 0.331 0 0.003 1 5.345 1 0.052 2 0.117 1 0.001 2 1 843 15 1 876 8 1 913 19 WD16-9 96 0.56 0.336 0 0.003 4 5.196 7 0.074 2 0.112 1 0.001 7 1 868 17 1 852 12 1 834 27 WD16-10 172 0.90 0.021 2 0.000 2 0.155 8 0.005 0 0.053 3 0.001 8 135 2 147 4 343 73 WD16-11 51 1.06 0.113 1 0.001 7 1.008 7 0.045 9 0.064 7 0.003 0 691 10 708 23 764 96 WD16-12 284 0.21 0.038 8 0.000 4 0.291 9 0.008 0 0.054 6 0.001 5 245 3 260 6 394 62 WD16-13 104 0.63 0.028 2 0.000 5 0.193 2 0.013 3 0.049 8 0.003 5 179 3 179 11 184 156 WD16-14 121 1.37 0.105 5 0.001 2 0.901 9 0.022 0 0.062 0 0.001 6 647 7 653 12 673 53 WD16-15 315 1.37 0.042 8 0.000 4 0.370 7 0.006 4 0.062 8 0.001 1 270 3 320 5 701 38 WD16-16 239 0.91 0.017 8 0.000 3 0.121 6 0.006 6 0.049 7 0.002 8 114 2 117 6 179 125 WD16-17 95 1.01 0.122 9 0.001 3 1.095 0 0.021 4 0.064 6 0.001 3 747 7 751 10 762 42 WD21-1 384 1.03 0.018 4 0.000 3 0.124 2 0.005 2 0.049 0 0.002 1 118 2 119 5 146 97 WD21-2 243 1.45 0.018 6 0.000 3 0.124 0 0.005 5 0.048 5 0.002 2 119 2 119 5 123 102 WD21-3 129 1.09 0.017 0 0.000 4 0.121 4 0.010 8 0.051 9 0.004 7 108 2 116 10 283 194 WD21-4 254 1.48 0.018 4 0.000 3 0.124 1 0.005 2 0.048 8 0.002 1 118 2 119 5 140 96 WD21-6 427 0.88 0.423 4 0.005 0 10.07 3 0.125 1 0.172 5 0.001 9 2 276 23 2 442 11 2 582 18 WD21-7 153 1.08 0.018 0 0.000 4 0.123 2 0.010 3 0.049 7 0.004 2 115 2 118 9 180 187 WD21-8 249 1.32 0.017 3 0.000 3 0.122 3 0.006 6 0.051 2 0.002 8 111 2 117 6 251 121 WD21-9 165 1.23 0.017 9 0.000 5 0.126 1 0.015 3 0.051 0 0.006 3 115 3 121 14 241 262 WD21-10 214 1.25 0.018 6 0.000 3 0.123 3 0.007 3 0.048 0 0.002 9 119 2 118 7 97 137 WD21-11 143 1.43 0.018 7 0.000 3 0.121 0 0.007 8 0.047 0 0.003 1 119 2 116 7 46 149 WD21-12 120 1.08 0.018 9 0.000 4 0.127 8 0.010 1 0.048 9 0.003 9 121 2 122 9 145 177 WD21-14 186 1.31 0.018 6 0.000 3 0.122 6 0.007 1 0.047 8 0.002 8 119 2 117 6 89 134 WD21-15 212 1.62 0.018 3 0.000 3 0.121 3 0.007 0 0.048 0 0.002 8 117 2 116 6 101 132 WD21-16 231 1.35 0.018 3 0.000 3 0.121 4 0.005 6 0.048 0 0.002 2 117 2 116 5 101 106 WD21-19 137 1.47 0.018 2 0.000 3 0.120 1 0.008 1 0.047 9 0.003 3 116 2 115 7 95 155 WD21-20 138 0.96 0.018 5 0.000 5 0.121 4 0.013 4 0.047 7 0.005 4 118 3 116 12 83 248 WD21-21 140 0.99 0.027 9 0.000 4 0.190 7 0.009 0 0.049 5 0.002 4 178 3 177 8 172 107 WD21-22 168 1.37 0.018 4 0.000 3 0.124 2 0.007 3 0.048 9 0.002 9 118 2 119 7 145 134 WD21-23 184 1.30 0.018 9 0.000 3 0.129 5 0.006 6 0.049 7 0.002 6 121 2 124 6 180 116 WD21-25 197 1.42 0.019 1 0.000 3 0.131 4 0.008 6 0.049 8 0.003 3 122 2 125 8 188 148 WD21-26 113 1.06 0.019 4 0.000 5 0.127 6 0.013 6 0.047 8 0.005 2 124 3 122 12 86 239 WD21-27 175 1.22 0.017 3 0.000 3 0.118 5 0.008 8 0.049 5 0.003 7 111 2 114 8 173 167 表 2 万第青山群火山岩主量(%)、微量元素(10-6)和Sr-Nd同位素组成
Table 2. Major (%)、trace element (10-6) and Sr-Nd isotopic compositions for the volcanic rocks in the Wandi area
样品号 WD03 WD04 WD07 WD08 WD16 WD18 WD21 WD23 SiO2 53.56 54.6 54.61 53.98 47.96 61.17 63.76 62.94 TiO2 0.86 0.83 0.86 0.84 0.84 0.32 0.33 0.32 Al2O3 16.54 16.47 16.32 16.37 14.24 16.61 17.11 16.86 Fe2O3T 6.92 6.35 6.49 7.69 6.73 4.49 4.46 4.45 MnO 0.09 0.11 0.1 0.11 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.08 MgO 4.1 3.84 3.7 4.35 1.46 1.42 1.35 1.37 CaO 7.36 7.85 7.62 7.07 10.67 3.27 1.18 1.91 Na2O 3.04 3.14 3.17 3.06 2.69 3.54 5.68 5.75 K2O 2.31 2.43 2.64 2.58 2.71 3.93 4.13 4.22 P2O5 0.38 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.42 0.31 0.32 0.31 LOI 4.39 3.61 3.64 3.38 11.75 5.08 1.79 2.13 Total 99.55 99.6 99.53 99.81 99.54 100.22 100.18 100.34 Be 1.58 1.49 1.66 1.26 1.49 1.56 1.61 1.66 Cr 123 126 116 77.8 111 9.38 6.44 7.42 Co 34.2 27.8 48.5 24.3 19.0 18.5 44 36.2 Ni 33 33.6 32.9 24.8 39.0 3.72 3.18 3.11 Ga 20 20.8 21.2 13.8 17.2 19.5 19.9 19.5 Rb 57 57.7 71.7 66.7 67.6 40.2 55.4 45.6 Sr 1 137 1 150 1 118 772 347 468 544 488 Y 21.7 22.3 23.8 15 21.0 14.4 13.2 13.1 Zr 247 251 294 204 237 198 234 233 Nb 11.6 11.8 14 3.63 12.4 12 12.2 12.1 Cs 0.57 0.55 0.79 0.85 2.54 2.08 0.79 0.86 Ba 1 841 1 923 1 988 1 458 1 704 2 177 2 918 3 341 La 67.1 69.7 78 51.1 65.5 39.3 55.3 41.3 Ce 127 130 148 95 130 71.2 95.5 61.9 Pr 13.6 14.1 15.7 10.1 13.1 8.23 9.83 7.91 Nd 50.7 51.6 56.7 37.4 48.8 30.1 34.5 28.7 Sm 7.76 7.94 8.59 5.58 7.65 4.56 4.52 4.21 Eu 1.92 2.05 2.05 1.38 1.81 1.32 1.27 1.22 Gd 5.12 5.43 5.71 3.78 5.10 2.91 2.93 2.85 Tb 0.69 0.73 0.78 0.49 0.70 0.41 0.4 0.38 Dy 3.99 4.19 4.32 2.74 3.80 2.32 2.27 2.2 Ho 0.75 0.78 0.86 0.55 0.74 0.43 0.43 0.42 Er 1.94 2.02 2.13 1.37 1.98 1.19 1.16 1.15 Tm 0.26 0.29 0.32 0.2 0.28 0.17 0.17 0.18 Yb 1.95 2.02 2.13 1.36 1.94 1.26 1.3 1.34 Lu 0.27 0.29 0.3 0.19 0.27 0.19 0.19 0.19 Hf 5.15 5.43 6.2 4.32 4.93 4.23 4.79 4.9 Ta 0.56 0.58 0.68 0.17 0.60 0.58 0.63 0.64 Pb 18.8 18.9 19.8 15.2 22.6 21.1 25.9 26 Th 10.9 11.4 13.2 8.16 9.84 7.25 9.65 8.83 U 2.05 2.23 2.58 1.7 1.90 1.73 1.54 1.81 87Rb/86Sr 0.145 1 0.145 1 0.185 6 0.25 0.563 8 0.248 8 0.294 5 0.270 5 87Sr/86Sr 0.709 328 0.709 246 0.709 317 0.709 299 0.709 643 0.710 312 0.710 279 0.710 232 2σ(10-6) ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±3 ±2 ±3 (87Sr/86Sr)t 0.709 081 0.708 999 0.709 0.708 873 0.708 681 0.709 888 0.709 777 0.709 771 147Sm/144Nd 0.092 5 0.093 1 0.091 5 0.090 1 0.094 6 0.091 6 0.079 2 0.088 8 143Nd/144Nd 0.511 658 0.511 657 0.511 657 0.511 657 0.511 694 0.511 645 0.511 641 0.511 645 2σ(10-6) ±1 ±1 ±1 ±1 ±1 ±1 ±1 ±1 (143Nd/144Nd)t 0.511 585 0.511 584 0.511 585 0.511 586 0.511 619 7 0.511 573 0.511 579 0.511 575 εNd(t) -17.5 -17.6 -17.5 -17.5 -16.9 -17.8 -17.7 -17.7 TDM(Ga) 1.87 1.88 1.86 1.84 1.86 1.87 1.71 1.83 T2DM(Ga) 1.97 1.97 1.96 1.96 1.93 1.98 1.92 1.97 注:87Rb/86Sr、147Sm/144Nd比值由Rb、Sr、Sm、Nd的ICP-MS含量计算获得;(87Sr/86Sr)t和εNd(t)的计算参数采用(147Sm/144Nd)CHUR=0.196 7,(143Nd/144Nd)CHUR=0.512 638,其中t=120 Ma. 表 3 山东地区青山群火山岩年代学数据
Table 3. The geochronology data of the volcanic rocks from the Qingshan Group in the Shandong Province
地区 鲁东 鲁西 断裂带 地层层位 年龄(定年方法) 岩性(研究区) 资料来源 年龄(定年方法) 岩性(研究区) 资料来源 年龄(定年方法) 岩性(研究区) 资料来源 八亩地组 111±1 Ma(40Ar-39Ar法) 酸性(胶州) 庞崇进,2015 129±1 Ma(40Ar-39Ar法) 中基性(邹平) 庞崇进,2015 118±1 Ma;
119±1 Ma(U-Pb法)中酸性(莒南) 邱检生等,2013 119±1 Ma;125±1 Ma;126±2 Ma(40Ar-39Ar法) 中性(莱阳) 庞崇进,2015 121±2 Ma(U-Pb法) 中性(临朐) 曹光跃等,2018 124±1 Ma;106±4 Ma
(40Ar-39Ar法)中酸性(汤头) 邱检生等,2012 119±1 Ma;118±1 Ma
(U-Pb法)中酸性(胶东) 曹光跃等,2014 128 ±2 Ma(U-Pb法) 中酸性(蒙阴) Ling et al., 2009 108±1 Ma;103±2 Ma
(K-Ar法)中酸性(莱阳) 唐嘉锋等,2008 108±2 Ma(K-Ar法) 基性(蒙阴) 唐嘉锋等,2008 方戈庄组 93.3±1.2 Ma(K-Ar法) 中酸性(胶州) 唐嘉锋等,2008 128±2 Ma(U-Pb法) 中酸性(蒙阴) Ling et al., 2009 后夼组 106±2 Ma(U-Pb法) 中酸性(胶州) 凌文黎等,2006 117±2 Ma;116±1 Ma
(K-Ar法)中酸性(莱阳) 唐嘉锋等,2008 石前庄组 105±4 Ma;98±1 Ma
(U-Pb法)中酸性(胶州) 凌文黎等,2006 104±1 Ma(K-Ar法) 基性(莱阳) 唐嘉锋等,2008 未分组 111±2 Ma (Rb-Sr法) 中酸性(胶莱) 邱检生等,1996 120±4 Ma(Rb-Sr法) 中酸性(蒙阴) 邱检生等,1996 110±Ma(K-Ar法) 中性(莒县) 唐嘉锋等,2008 110±1 Ma;108±1 Ma
(40Ar-39Ar法)中酸性(五莲) 邱检生等,2001b 124±1 Ma;115±1 Ma
(40Ar-39Ar法)中酸性(蒙阴) 邱检生等,2001a 97±1 Ma(U-Pb法) 中酸性(郯城) 李友连等,2012 117±2 Ma(U-Pb法) 中基性(莱阳) 本文 108±2 Ma(K-Ar法) 基性(莒县) 唐嘉锋等,2008 116±4 Ma(U-Pb法) 中酸性(莱阳) 本文 100±1 Ma(40Ar-39Ar法) 中基性(郯城) 庞崇进,2015 96±3 Ma;113±1 Ma;122±2 Ma(40Ar-39Ar法) 基性(胶东) 匡永生等, 2012a, 2012b 119±1 Ma(U-Pb法) 基性(莱阳) 周建波等,2016 -
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