Regional Geological Features and Tectonic Evolution in the Eastern Euroasian Arctic
-
摘要: 欧亚北极东部地区资源丰富，但由于区域地质构造复杂，勘探程度低，盆地分布及其发育的构造背景仍存在很大的争议.在大量收集整理区域地质文献的基础上编制了该区构造简图，并对区域地质构造及其演化进行梳理.该区主要构造单元包括：上扬斯克-科雷马造山带、北极阿拉斯加-楚科塔微板块、科雷马-奥莫隆复合超地体、南阿纽伊缝合带等.早侏罗世至早白垩世，随着美亚海盆的张开，北极阿拉斯加-楚科塔微板块裂离加拿大北部陆缘，并随着Anui-Anvil洋的关闭，与科雷马-奥莫隆超地体及亚洲大陆北缘碰撞，形成新西伯利亚-楚科奇造山带-布鲁克斯造山带及南阿纽伊缝合带.上扬斯克-科雷马造山带是晚侏罗世-早白垩世科雷马-奥莫隆超地体与西伯利亚克拉通边缘的碰撞结果.
-
关键词:
- 区域地质 /
- 构造演化 /
- 欧亚北极 /
- 上扬斯克-科雷马造山带 /
- 新西伯利亚-楚科奇-布鲁克斯造山带 /
- 构造地质学
Abstract: Resources in eastern Arctic are quite abundant, however, a number of problems exist due to complicated regional geological structure and low degree of exploration. In this paper, the structure diagram of the study area is compiled, and the regional geological structure and its evolution are presented on the basis of a large collection of regional geological documents. The main tectonic units in the area include Verkhoyansk-Kolyma orogen, microplate of Arctic Alaska-Chukotka, Kolyma-Omolon superterrane, and South Anyui suture. As the open of Amerasia basin in Early Jurassic to Early Cretaceous, the microplate of Arctic Alaska-Chukotka rifted from the north margin of Canada. With the close of the Anui-Anvil (Angayucham) ocean, Alaska-Chukotka microplate collided with Kolyma-Omolon superterrane, resulting in the formation of South Anyui suture. Moreover, Verkhoyansk-Kolyma orogen resulted from collision between Verkhoyansk margin of Siberia continent and Kolyma-Omolon superterrane. -
图 4 始新世时美亚海盆与北极阿拉斯加-楚科塔微板块环境
L.利亚霍夫群岛，A.安茹群岛，D.德朗群岛，据Pease (2011)修改
Fig. 4. The Canada basin and Arctic Alaska-Chukotka microplate in Eocene
图 5 大利亚霍夫岛过南阿纽伊缝合线西端N-S向剖面示意
Fig. 5. Schematic N-S profile through the western end of the South Anyui suture in big Lyakhov island
图 7 上扬斯克-科雷马造山带演化模型
据Oxman (2003)修改
Fig. 7. Model of geodynamic evolution of the Verkhoyansk-Kolyma orogen
-
[1] Bird, K.J., Houseknecht, D.W., 2011.Geology and Petroleum Potential of the Arctic Alaska Petroleum Province.In:Spencer, A.M., Embry, A.F., Gautier, D.L., et al., eds., Geological Society Memoir, 35:485-499. [2] Dobretsov, N.L., Polyansky, O.P., Reverdatto, V.V., et al., 2013a.Dynamics of the Arctic and Adjacent Petroleum Basins:A Record of Plume and Rifting Activity.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 54(8):888-902.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2013.07.009 [3] Dobretsov, N.L., Vernikovsky, V.A., Karyakin, Y.V., et al., 2013b.Mesozoic-Cenozoic Volcanism and Geodynamic Events in the Central and Eastern Arctic.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 54(8):874-887.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2013.07.008 [4] Drachev, S.S., 2011.Tectonic Setting, Structure and Petroleum Geology of the Siberian Arctic Offshore Sedimentary Basins.In:Spencer, A.M., Embry, A.F., Gautier, D.L., et al., eds., Geological Society Memoir, 35:369-394.doi: 10.1144/m35.25 [5] Drachev, S.S., Malyshev, N.A., Nikishin, A.M., 2010.Tectonic History and Petroleum Geology of the Russian Arctic Shelves:An Overview.In:Vinnig, B.A., Pickering, S.C., eds., Petroleum Geology:From Mature Basins to New Frontiers-Proceedings of the 7th Petroleum Geology Conference, Geological Society, London, 591-619. doi: 10.1144/0070591. [6] Filatova, N.I., Khain, V.E., 2007.Tectonics of the Eastern Arctic Region.Geotectonics, 41(3):171-194.doi: 10.1134/s0016852107030016 [7] Filatova, N.I., Khain, V.E., 2008.Development of the Verkhoyansk-Kolyma Orogenic System as a Result of Interaction of Adjacent Continental and Oceanic Plates.Geotectonics, 42(4):258-285.doi: 10.1134/s001685210804002x [8] Filatova, N.I., Khain, V.E., 2010.The Arctida Craton and Neoproterozoic-Mesozoic Orogenic Belts of the Circum-Polar Region.Geotectonics, 44(3):203-227.doi: 10.1134/s0016852110030015 [9] Fujita, K., Newberry, J.T., 1982.Tectonic Evolution of Northeastern Siberia and Adjacent Regions.Tectonophysics, 89(1-3):337-357.doi: 10.1016/0040-1951(82)90043-9 [10] Golonka, J., 2011.Phanerozoic Palaeoenvironment and Palaeolithofacies Maps of the Arctic Region.In:Spencer, A.M., Embry, A.F., Gautier, D.L., et al., eds., Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 35:79-129. doi: 10.1144/M35.6 [11] Golonka, J., Bocharova, N.Y., Ford, D., et al., 2003.Paleogeographic Reconstructions and Basins Development of the Arctic.Marine and Petroleum Geology, 20(3-4):211-248.doi: 10.1016/s0264-8172(03)00043-6 [12] Grantz, A., Hart, P.E., Childers, V.A., 2011.Geology and Tectonic Development of the Amerasia and Canada Basins, Arctic Ocean.In:Spencer, A.M., Embry, A.F., Gautier, D.L., et al., eds., Geological Society Memoir, 35:771-799. [13] Grantz, A., May, S.D., Hart, P.E., 1990.Geology of the Arctic Continental Margin of Alaska.The Geology of Alaska, 23:17-48.doi: 10.1130/dnag-gna-L.257 [14] Kaminskii, V.D., Suprunenko, O.I., Suslova, V.V., 2011.The Continental Shelf of the Russian Arctic Region:The State of the Art in the Study and Exploration of Oil and Gas Resources.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 52(8):760-767.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2011.07.001 [15] Kontorovich, A.E., 2009.Estimate of Global Oil Resource and the Forecast for Global Oil Production in the 21st Century.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 50(4):237-242.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2009.03.001 [16] Kontorovich, A.E., Epov, M.I., Burshtein, L.M., et al., 2010.Geology and Hydrocarbon Resources of the Continental Shelf in Russian Arctic Seas and the Prospects of Their Development.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 51(1):3-11.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2009.12.003 [17] Kos'Ko, M.K., Lopatin, B.G., Ganelin, V.G., 1990.Major Geological Features of the Islands of the East Siberian and Chukchi Seas and the Northern Coast of Chukotka.Marine Geology, 93:349-367.doi: 10.1016/0025-3227(90)90092-x [18] Koulakov, I.Y., Gaina, C., Dobretsov, N.L., et al., 2013.Plate Reconstructions in the Arctic Region Based on Joint Analysis of Gravity, Magnetic, and Seismic Anomalies.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 54(8):859-873.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2013.07.007 [19] Kuzmichev, A.B., 2009.Where does the South Anyui Suture Go in the New Siberian Islands and Laptev Sea? Implications for the Amerasia Basin Origin.Tectonophysics, 463(1-4):86-108.doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2008.09.017 [20] Lawver, L.A., Gahagan, L.M., Norton, I., 2011.Palaeogeographic and Tectonic Evolution of the Arctic Region during the Palaeozoic.In:Spencer, A.M., Embry, A.F., Gautier, D.L., et al., eds., Geological Society Memoir, 35(1):61-77. [21] Lawver, L.A., Grantz, A., Gahagan, L.M., 2002.Plate Kinematic Evolution of the Present Arctic Region since the Ordovician.Special Paper of the Geological Society of America, 360(6):333-358.doi: 10.1130/0-8137-2360-4.333 [22] Li, X.J., Yao, Y.J., Han, B., et al., 2012.Regional Geology of the Arctic Pole Area and the Evolution of the Amerasian Basin.Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 42(Suppl.2):224-233 (in Chinese with English abstract). [23] Li X.J., Yao Y.J., Yang, C.P., et al., 2014.Regional Geology and Hydrocarbon Resources in Arctic Area.Geological Press, Beijing (in Chinese). [24] Li X.J., Yao Y.J., Yang, C.P., et al., 2015a.Tectonic Feature and Tectonic Events in the Arctic Area.Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 45(2):335-348 (in Chinere with English abstract). [25] Li X.J., Yao Y.J., Yang, C.P., et al., 2015b.Regional Geology and Evolution of the Western Euroasian Arctic.Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 35(3):123-133 (in Chinese with English abstract). [26] Miller, E.L., Gehrels, G.E., Pease, V., et al., 2010.Stratigraphy and U-Pb Detrital Zircon Geochronology of Wrangel Island, Russia:Implications for Arctic Paleogeography.AAPG Bulletin, 94(5):665-692.doi: 10.1306/10200909036 [27] Natal'in, B.A., Amato, J.M., Toro, J., et al., 1999.Paleozoic Rocks of Northern Chukotka Peninsula, Russian Far East:Implications for the Tectonics of the Arctic Region.Tectonics, 18(6):977-1003.doi: 10.1029/1999tc900044 [28] Nokleberg, W.J., Parfenov, L.M., Monger, J.W.H., et al., 2000.Phanerozoic Tectonic Evolution of the Circium-North Pacific.USGS Professional Paper, 1626:122. [29] Oxman, V.S., 2003.Tectonic Evolution of the Mesozoic Verkhoyansk-Kolyma Belt (NE Asia).Tectonophysics, 365(1-4):45-76.doi: 10.1016/s0040-1951(03)00064-7 [30] Oxman, V.S., Parfenov, L.M., Prokopiev, A.V., et al., 1995.The Chersky Range Ophiolite Belt, Northeast Russia.The Journal of Geology, 103(5):539-557.doi: 10.1086/629775 [31] Parfenov, L.M., 1991.Tectonics of the Verkhoyansk-Kolyma Mesozoides in the Context of Plate Tectonics.Tectonophysics, 199(2-4):319-342.doi: 10.1016/0040-1951(91)90177-t [32] Pease, V., 2011.Eurasian Orogens and Arctic Tectonics:An Overview.In:Spencer, A.M., Embry, A.F., Gautier, D.L., et al., eds., Geological Society Memoir, 35:311-324. [33] Pease, V., Drachev, S., Stephenson, R., et al., 2014.Arctic Lithosphere—A Review.Tectonophysics, 628:1-25.doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2014.05.033 [34] Shephard, G.E., Müller, R.D., Seton, M., 2013.The Tectonic Evolution of the Arctic since Pangea Breakup:Integrating Constraints from Surface Geology and Geophysics with Mantle Structure.Earth-Science Reviews, 124:148-183.doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.05.012 [35] Smirnov, V.N., 2012.The Verkhoyansk-Chukchi Area of the Recent Orogeny:Zoning and the Main Formation Stages.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 53(5):467-474.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2012.03.007 [36] Sokolov, S.D., 2010.Tectonics of Northeast Asia:An Overview.Geotectonics, 44(6):493-509.doi: 10.1134/s001685211006004x [37] Sokolov, S.D., Bondarenko, G.Y., Layer, P.W., et al., 2009.South Anyui Suture:Tectono-Stratigraphy, Deformations, and Principal Tectonic Events.Stephan Mueller Special Publication Series, 4:201-221.doi: 10.5194/smsps-4-201-2009 [38] Vernikovsky, V.A., Dobretsov, N.L., Metelkin, D.V., et al., 2013.Concerning Tectonics and the Tectonic Evolution of the Arctic.Russian Geology and Geophysics, 54(8):838-858.doi: 10.1016/j.rgg.2013.07.006 [39] Zonenshain, L.P., Kuzmin, M.L., Natapov, L.M., 1990.Geology of the USSR:A Plate Tectonic Synthesis.In:Benjamin, M.P., ed., Geodynamics Series Volume 21, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C. doi: 10.1029/GD021. [40] 李学杰, 姚永坚, 韩冰, 等, 2012.北极地区区域地质及美亚海盆的演化.吉林大学学报 (地球科学版), 42(增刊2):224-233. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ2012S2026.htm [41] 李学杰, 姚永坚, 杨楚鹏, 等, 2014.北极区域地质与油气资源.北京:地质出版社. [42] 李学杰, 姚永坚, 杨楚鹏, 等, 2015a.北极地区地质构造及主要构造事件.吉林大学学报 (地球科学版), 45(2):335-348. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ201502001.htm [43] 李学杰, 姚永坚, 杨楚鹏, 等, 2015b.欧亚北极地区西部区域地质与构造演化.海洋地质与第四纪地质, 35(3):123-133. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYDZ201503016.htm -
下载:
点击查看大图
图(7)
计量
- 文章访问数: 4918
- HTML全文浏览量: 1819
- PDF下载量: 27
- 被引次数: 0
