COUPLED CALCULATION OF DOSE FIELD-TEMPERATURE FIELD-HYDRO-POTENTIAL FIELD-STRESS FIELD NEAR HLW DEEP GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL REPOSITORY
-
摘要: 回顾了高放废物处置概况, 给出了剂量场-温度场-水势场-应力场耦合研究的意义, 探讨了剂量场计算公式与热-湿-力耦合方程及其求解, 最后指出了这一领域的若干优先研究方向.Abstract: Deep geological disposal of high level radioactive waste (HLW) is introduced briefly in this paper. It is very important to research into the coupled calculation of the dose field temperature field hydro potential field stress field associated with HLW disposal. The equations, which are used to calculate the dose rate and THM coupled process are provided and the solutions to these equations are discussed. Finally, several aspects in this area are suggested for further research.
-
Key words:
- HLW disposal /
- dose field /
- temperature field /
- hydro potential field /
- stress field /
- coupled calculation
-
[1] 沈珍瑶, 李国鼎, 李书绅. 缓冲层热-湿-力耦合作用研究简介[J]. 地质科技情报, 1997, 16(2): 79~83. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ702.015.htm [2] 沈珍瑶. 高放废物处置库近场高压实缓冲材料热-湿力耦合过程研究[D]. 北京: 清华大学环境科学与工程系, 1998. [3] 刘运祚. 常用放射性核素衰变纲图[M]. 北京: 原子能出版社, 1982. [4] 中国计量测试学会, 电离辐射专业委员会. 辐射剂量学常用数据[M]. 北京: 中国计量出版社, 1987. [5] IAEA. Engineering compendium on radiation shielding [M]. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1968. [6] Gusev N G, Dmitriev P P. Quantum radiation of radioactive nuclides[M]. Oxford: Pergamon, 1979. [7] Biot M A. General theory of three-dimensional consolidation[J]. J Appl Phys, 1941, 12(155): 155~164. [8] Bishop A W, Blight G E. Some aspects of effective stress in saturated and unsaturated soils[J]. Geotechnique, 1963, 13(3): 177197. [9] Bear J. 多孔介质流体动力学[M]. 李竞生, 陈崇希, 译. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 1983. [10] Bear J, Corapcioglu M Y. A mathematical model for consolidation in a thermoelastic aquifer due to hot injection or pumping[J]. Water Resour Res, 1981, 17(3): 723~736. doi: 10.1029/WR017i003p00723 [11] Fanst C R, Mercer J W. Geothermal reservoir simulation 1: mathematical models for liquid- and vapor-dominated hydro-thermal systems[J]. Water Resour Res, 1979, 15 (1): 23~30. [12] Thomas H R, King S D. Coupled temperature/capillary potential variations in unsaturated soil[J]. ASCE J Eng Mech, 1991, 117(11): 2475~2491.