Volume 47 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  Earth Science  > 2022  >  47(9): 3447-3462
Hua Qian, Pei Shunping, Guo Zhen, Cai Fulong, Ding Lin, Xue Xiaotian, Li Lei, Li Jiawei, Liu Hanlin, Liu Wei, 2022. Shallow Layer Tomography Study on Tongmai⁃Lulang Section of Sichuan⁃Tibet Railway. Earth Science, 47(9): 3447-3462. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.111
Citation: Hua Qian, Pei Shunping, Guo Zhen, Cai Fulong, Ding Lin, Xue Xiaotian, Li Lei, Li Jiawei, Liu Hanlin, Liu Wei, 2022. Shallow Layer Tomography Study on Tongmai⁃Lulang Section of Sichuan⁃Tibet Railway. Earth Science, 47(9): 3447-3462. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.111
shu

Shallow Layer Tomography Study on Tongmai⁃Lulang Section of Sichuan⁃Tibet Railway

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2022.111
  • 1.

    Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Resources and Environment (TPESRE), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

  • 3.

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

  • 4.

    Shaanxi Earthquake Agency, Xi'an 710068, China

  • 5.

    Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China

  • Received Date: 2022-02-13
  • Publish Date: 2022-09-25
    Abstract
  • In order to explore the characteristics of shallow geological structure of Tongmai-Lulang section of Sichuan-Tibet railway, effectively assess the risk of geological disasters along the railway and ensure the safety operation of railway facilities, high resolution S-wave velocity structure of shallow crust is obtained by ambient noise tomography based on waveform data of short-period seismic dense array in this paper, combined with geological survey results, the geometric morphology and activity characteristics of faults along the section are accurately determined. S-wave velocity structure and geological survey results show that there are good correspondences between low-velocity zones and faults distributed along the section, and F1-F6 control the geometry of the low-velocity zones below. Combining with geological analysis and seismology data, we can infer that: (1) The seismogenic structure of Milin Ms6.9 earthquake may belong to a fault system composed of a series of imbricated and back-thrust faults. The seismic activities of the fault system tend to the northwest end, where the seismic risk is higher. La Yue tunnel is located in the northwest of the fault system, which may have strong seismic activity in the future. (2) Xixingla fault, the southern branch of Jiali fault, is active as a concealed fault in the section. F5 and F6 may both belong to the Gongriga-Buqu branch with high-angle W-dip and strong fracture zone characteristics which may be related to the continuous high-angle right-handed thrust shear movement of Jiali fault. (3) The dense faults in the study area control the circulation of underground heat flow. The dissolution of high-temperature fluid intensifies the fragmentation degree of rock mass in the tectonic process, reduces the stability of rock mass, and easily leads to various types of geological disasters. Therefore, the Tongmai-Lulang section of Sichuan-Tibet railway should be equipped with effective monitoring and early warning system and emergency mechanism to deal with geological disasters and ensure the normal operation of tunnels and railway facilities.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(95)
  • Armijo, R., Tapponnier, P., Han, T. L., 1989. Late Cenozoic Right⁃Lateral Strike⁃Slip Faulting in Southern Tibet. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 94(B3): 2787-2838. https://doi.org/10.1029/jb094ib03p02787
    Bai, L., Li, G. H., Song, B. W., 2017. The Source Parameters of the M6.9 Mainling, Tibet Earthquake and Its Tectonic Implications. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 60(12): 4956-4963 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.6038/cjg20171234
    Bai, L., Song, B. W., Li, G. H., et al., 2019. Seismic Activity in the Himalayan Orogenic Belt and Its Related Geohazards. Advances in Earth Science, 34(6): 629-639 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Bao, X. W., Song, X. D., Eaton, D. W., et al., 2020. Episodic Lithospheric Deformation in Eastern Tibet Inferred from Seismic Anisotropy. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(3): e2019GL085721. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019gl085721
    Campillo, M., Roux, P., 2015. Crust and Lithospheric Structure⁃Seismic Imaging and Monitoring with Ambient Noise Correlations. In: Schubert, G., ed., Treatise on Geophysics. Elsevier, Amsterdam. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978⁃0⁃444⁃53802⁃4.00024⁃5
    Chang, L. J., Wang, C. Y., Ding, Z. F., et al., 2015. Upper Mantle Anisotropy of the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis and Surrounding Regions from Shear Wave Splitting Analysis. Science in China (Series D), 45(5): 577-588 (in Chinese).
    Cheng, C., Bai, L., Ding, L., et al., 2017. Crustal Structure of Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis Revealed by Receiver Function Method. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 60(8): 2969-2979 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Cui, Z. X., Pei, S. P., 2009. Study on Pn Velocity and Anisotropy in the Uppermost Mantle of the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis and Surrounding Regions. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 52(9): 2245-2254 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.09.008
    Ding, L., Lai, Q. Z., 2003. New Geological Evidence of Crustal Thickening in the Gangdese Block Prior to the Indo⁃Asian Collision. Chinese Science Bulletin, 48(8): 836-842 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/csb2003-48-8-836
    Ding, L., Zhong, D. L., Yin, A., et al., 2001. Cenozoic Structural and Metamorphic Evolution of the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis (Namche Barwa). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 192(3): 423-438. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012⁃821X(01)00463⁃0
    Dong, H. W., Xu Z. Q., Cao, H., et al., 2018. Comparison of Eastern and Western Boundary Faults of Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis, and Its Tectonic Evolution. Earth Science, 43(4): 933-951 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Dong, H., Wei, W. B., Jin, S., et al., 2016. Extensional Extrusion: Insights into South⁃Eastward Expansion of Tibetan Plateau from Magnetotelluric Array Data. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 454: 78-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2016.07.043
    Fang, H. J., Yao, H. J., Zhang, H. J., et al., 2015. Direct Inversion of Surface Wave Dispersion for Three⁃Dimensional Shallow Crustal Structure Based on Ray Tracing: Methodology and Application. Geophysical Journal International, 201(3): 1251-1263. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggv080
    Fang, H. J., Zhang, H. J., Yao, H. J., et al., 2016. A New Algorithm for Three⁃Dimensional Joint Inversion of Body Wave and Surface Wave Data and Its Application to the Southern California Plate Boundary Region. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 121(5): 3557-3569. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JB012702
    Fu, Y. V., Li, A. B., Chen, Y. J., 2010. Crustal and Upper Mantle Structure of Southeast Tibet from Rayleigh Wave Tomography. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 115(B12): B12323. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009jb007160
    Gan, W. J., Zhang, P. Z., Shen, Z. K., et al., 2007. Present⁃Day Crustal Motion within the Tibetan Plateau Inferred from GPS Measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 112(B8): B08416. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005jb004120
    Guo, C. B., Wu, R. A., Jiang, L. W., et al., 2021. Typical Geohazards and Engineering Geological Problems along the Ya'an⁃Linzhi Section of the Sichuan⁃Tibet Railway, China. Geoscience, 35(1): 1-17 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2021.01.001
    Guo, C. B., Zhang, Y. S., Jiang, L. W., et al., 2017. Discussion on the Environmental and Engineering Geological Problems along the Sichuan⁃Tibet Railway and Its Adjacent Area. Geoscience, 31(5): 877-889 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2017.05.001
    Han, J. D., Yang, J. S., Liu, S., et al., 2019. 2017 Mainling M6.9 Earthquake Sequences Monitored and Namche Barwa Seismicity Analysis. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 62(6): 2059-2069 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    He, L. P., Guo, Z., Chen, Y. J., et al., 2021. Seismic Imaging of a Magma Chamber and Melt Recharge of the Dormant Datong Volcanoes. Earth and Space Science, 8(12): e2021EA001931. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021EA001931
    Hu, B., Li, B. Y., Zhang, M., et al., 2011. Deformation Characteristics and Evolution of Jiali Fault Belt in Menba Area, Tibet. Global Geology, 30(4): 585-592 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2011.04.012
    Jiang, G. Z., Gao, P., Rao, S., et al., 2016. Compilation of Heat Flow Data in the Continental Area of China (4th Edition). Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 59(8): 2892-2910 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Knopoff, L., 1972. Observation and Inversion of Surface⁃Wave Dispersion. Tectonophysics, 13(1-4): 497-519. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040⁃1951(72)90035⁃2
    Li, D. D., Wang, G. C., Lin, R. H., et al., 2019. The Shallow Crustal S⁃Velocity Structure of the Longmenshan Fault Zone Using Ambient Noise Tomography of a Seismic Dense Array. Earthquake Science, 32(5-6): 197-206. https://doi.org/10.29382/eqs⁃2019⁃0197⁃02
    Li, H. R., Bai, L., Zhan, H. L., 2021. Research Progress of Jiali Fault Activity. Reviews of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, 52(2): 182-193 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Li, H. Y., Su, W., Wang, C. Y., et al., 2009. Ambient Noise Rayleigh Wave Tomography in Western Sichuan and Eastern Tibet. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 282(1-4): 201-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.03.021
    Li, L. L., Huang, X. L., Yao, H. J., et al., 2020. Shallow Shear Wave Velocity Structure from Ambient Noise Tomography in Hefei City and Its Implication for Urban Sedimentary Envoiroment. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 63(9): 3307-3323 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Li, X., Qi, J. H., Yi, L., et al., 2021. Hydrochemical Characteristics and Evolution of Geothermal Waters in the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis Geothermal Field, Southern Tibet. Geothermics, 97: 102233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2021.102233
    Liang, C. T., Langston, C. A., 2009. Three⁃Dimensional Crustal Structure of Eastern North America Extracted from Ambient Noise. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 114(B3): B03310. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JB005919
    Liu, M., Zhang, M., Zhu, W. Q., et al., 2020. Rapid Characterization of the July 2019 Ridgecrest, California, Earthquake Sequence from Raw Seismic Data Using Machine⁃Learning Phase Picker. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(4): e2019GL086189. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086189
    Liu, Y. H., Shan, X. J., Zhang, Y. F., et al., 2018. Use of Seismic Waveforms and Insar Data for Determination of the Seismotectonics of the Mainling Ms6.9 Earthquake on Nov. 18, 2017. Seismology and Geology, 40(6): 1254-1275 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Pan, L., Chen, X. F., Wang, J. N., et al., 2019. Sensitivity Analysis of Dispersion Curves of Rayleigh Waves with Fundamental and Higher Modes. Geophysical Journal International, 216(2): 1276-1303. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggy479
    Peng, C. Y., Yang, J. S., Wang, W. P., et al., 2018. The Namche Barwa Temporary Seismic Network (NBTSN) and Its Application in Monitoring the 18 November 2017 M6.9 Mainling, Tibet, China, Earthquake. Seismological Research Letters, 89(5): 1730-1740. https://doi.org/10.1785/0220180001
    Peng, Q., 2020. Study on the Genesis Mechanism of Hot Spring and Numerical Simulation of Ground Temperature Field in Layue Tunnel (Dissertation). Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Qi, J. H., Xu, M., Jiang, L. W., et al., 2021. Characteristics of Geothermal Cycle and Tunnel Geothermal Disaster Controlled by Hydrogeological Structure in Ya'an to Linzhi Section of Sichuan⁃Tibet Traffic Corridor. Earth Science, 47(6): 2106-2119 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Rawlinson, N., Sambridge, M., 2004. Wave Front Evolution in Strongly Heterogeneous Layered Media Using the Fast Marching Method. Geophysical Journal International, 156(3): 631-647. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365⁃246X.2004.02153.x
    Roux, P., Sabra, K. G., Gerstoft, P., et al., 2005. P⁃Waves from Cross⁃Correlation of Seismic Noise. Geophysical Research Letters, 32(19): L19303. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023803
    Seward, D., Burg, J. P., 2008. Growth of the Namche Barwa Syntaxis and Associated Evolution of the Tsangpo Gorge: Constraints from Structural and Thermochronological Data. Tectonophysics, 451(1-4): 282-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2007.11.057
    Tang, F. T., You, H. C., Liang, X. H., et al., 2019. A Discussion on Seismogenic Fault of the Milin MS6.9 Earthquake, Tibet, and Its Tectonic Attributes. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 40(1): 213-218 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Tian, Y., Qu, C., Wang, W. T., et al., 2020. Characteristics of the Ambient Noise Distribution Recorded by the Dense Seismic Array in the Yanyuan Basin, Sichuan Province. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 63(6): 2248-2261 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Wang, C. Y., Mooney, W. D., Zhu, L., et al., 2019a. Deep Structure of the Eastern Himalayan Collision Zone: Evidence for Underthrusting and Delamination in the Postcollisional Stage. Tectonics, 38(10): 3614-3628. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019TC005483
    Wang, G. C., Tian, X. B., Guo, L. L., et al., 2018. High⁃Resolution Crustal Velocity Imaging Using Ambient Noise Recordings from a High⁃Density Seismic Array: An Example from the Shangrao Section of the Xinjiang Basin, China. Earthquake Science, 31(5-6): 242-251. https://doi.org/10.29382/eqs⁃2018⁃0242⁃4
    Wang, L., Tian, Q. J., Li, W. Q., et al., 2019. Preliminary Investigation of the Seismogenic Structure of the 2017 MS6.9 Milin Earthquake in Tibet. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 62(7): 2549-2566 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Wang, W. P., Yang, J. S., Wang, Y. B., 2020. Seismic Sequences of the 2017 Mainling Mw 6.5 Earthquake: Imaging the Seismogenic Fault by Aftershock Analysis. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 177(7): 3161-3174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024⁃020⁃02422⁃2
    Wang, X. N., Tang, F. T., Shao, C. R., 2018. The Current Movement Characters of Main Faults Surrounding the Namcha Barwa Syntaxis. Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention, 13(2): 267-275 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Wang, Y. D., Allam, A., Lin, F. C., 2019b. Imaging the Fault Damage Zone of the San Jacinto Fault near Anza with Ambient Noise Tomography Using a Dense Nodal Array. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(22): 12938-12948. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084835
    Wei, W., Xie, C., Zhou, B. G., et al., 2018. Location of the Mainshock and Aftershock Sequences of the M6.9 Mainling Earthquake, Tibet. Chinese Science Bulletin, 63(15): 1493-1501 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1360/N972017-01286
    Xie, C., Zhou, B. G., Wang, P., et al., 2021. The Seismogenic Structure of the 2017 Mw 6.9 Milin, Tibet, Earthquake: A Possible Newly Active Fault at the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis. Seismological Research Letters, 93(1): 68-75. https://doi.org/10.1785/0220210165
    Xiong, W., Chen, W., Wen, Y. M., et al., 2019. Insight into the 2017 Mainling Mw 6.5 Earthquake: A Complicated Thrust Event Beneath the Namche Barwa Syntaxis. Earth, Planets and Space, 71: 71. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623⁃019⁃1050⁃6
    Xu, Z. Q., Cai, Z. H., Zhang, Z. M., et al., 2008. Tectonics and Fabric Kinematics of the Namche Barwa Terrane, Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 24(7): 1463-1476 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Xu, Z. Q., Li, H. B., Tang, Z. M., et al., 2011. The Transformation of the Terrain Structures of the Tibet Plateau through Large⁃Scale Strike⁃Slip Faults. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27(11): 3157-3170 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Xu, Z. X., Zhang, L. G., Jiang, L. W., et al., 2021. Engineering Geological Environment and Main Engineering Geological Problems of Ya'an⁃Linzhi Section of the Sichuan⁃Tibet Railway. Advanced Engineering Sciences, 53(3): 29-42 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Yang, J. Y., Bai, L., Li, G. H., et al., 2017. Seismicity in the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis and Its Tectonic Implications. Recent Developments in World Seismology, 47(6): 12-18 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4975.2017.06.004
    Yang, Y. H., Zhang, X. M., Hua, Q., et al., 2021. Segmentation Characteristics of the Longmenshan Fault: Constrained from Dense Focal Mechanism Data. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 64(4): 1181-1205 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Yao, H. J., Beghein, C., van der Hilst, R. D., 2008. Surface Wave Array Tomography in SE Tibet from Ambient Seismic Noise and Two⁃Station Analysis⁃II. Crustal and Upper⁃Mantle Structure. Geophysical Journal International, 173(1): 205-219. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365⁃246x.2007.03696.x
    Yao, H. J., van der Hilst, R. D., de Hoop, M. V., 2006. Surface⁃Wave Array Tomography in SE Tibet from Ambient Seismic Noise and Two⁃Station Analysis⁃I. Phase Velocity Maps. Geophysical Journal International, 166(2): 732-744. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365⁃246x.2006.03028.x
    Ye, J., Zhao, J. M., Liu, H. B., et al., 2020. Aftershocks Localization and Shallow Crustal Velocity Structure Following the Ms6.9 Mainling Earthquake in Tibet, China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 65(15): 1496-1505 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1360/TB-2019-0545
    Yi, G. X., Zhao, M., Long, F., et al., 2021. Characteristics of the Seismic Sequence and Seismogenic Environment of the MS6.0 Sichuan Luxian Earthquake on September 16, 2021. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 64(12): 4449-4461 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.6038/cjg2021O0533
    Yin, F. L., Han, L. B., Jiang, C. S., et al., 2018. Interaction between the 2017 M6.9 Mainling Earthquake and the 1950 M8.6 Zayu Earthquake and Their Impacts on Surrounding Major Active Faults. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 61(8): 3185-3197 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Yin, X. Z., Zhou, B. G., Chen, J. H., et al., 2018. Spatial⁃Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Early Aftershocks Following the M6.9 Mainling Earthquake in Tibet, China. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 61(6): 2322-2331 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Yu, G. P., Xu, T., Liu, J. T., et al., 2020. Late Mesozoic Extensional Structures and Gold Mineralization in Jiaodong Peninsula, Eastern North China Craton: An Inspiration from Ambient Noise Tomography on Data from a Dense Seismic Array. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 63(5): 1878-1893 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    Zhao, Y. F., Gong, W. B., Jiang, W., et al., 2021. Multi⁃Stage Characteristics and Tectonic Significance of the Jiali Fault in Guxiang⁃Tongmai Section, South Tibet. Geoscience, 35(1): 220-233 (in Chinese with English abstract).
    白玲, 李国辉, 宋博文, 2017. 2017年西藏米林6.9级地震震源参数及其构造意义. 地球物理学报, 60(12): 4956-4963. doi: 10.6038/cjg20171234
    白玲, 宋博文, 李国辉, 等, 2019. 喜马拉雅造山带地震活动及其相关地质灾害. 地球科学进展, 34(6): 629-639. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXJZ201906011.htm
    常利军, 王椿镛, 丁志峰, 等, 2015. 喜马拉雅东构造结及周边地区上地幔各向异性. 中国科学: 地球科学, 45(5): 577-588. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JDXK201505003.htm
    程成, 白玲, 丁林, 等, 2017. 利用接收函数方法研究喜马拉雅东构造结地区地壳结构. 地球物理学报, 60(8): 2969-2979. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX201708006.htm
    崔仲雄, 裴顺平, 2009. 青藏高原东构造结及周边地区上地幔顶部Pn速度结构和各向异性研究. 地球物理学报, 52(9): 2245-2254. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.09.008
    丁林, 来庆洲, 2003. 冈底斯地壳碰撞前增厚及隆升的地质证据: 岛弧拼贴对青藏高原隆升及扩展历史的制约. 科学通报, 48(8): 836-842. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0023-074X.2003.08.018
    董汉文, 许志琴, 曹汇, 等, 2018. 东喜马拉雅构造结东、西边界断裂对比及其构造演化过程. 地球科学, 43(4): 933-951. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.701
    郭长宝, 吴瑞安, 蒋良文, 等, 2021. 川藏铁路雅安‒林芝段典型地质灾害与工程地质问题. 现代地质, 35(1): 1-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDDZ202101002.htm
    郭长宝, 张永双, 蒋良文, 等, 2017. 川藏铁路沿线及邻区环境工程地质问题概论. 现代地质, 31(5): 877-889. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8527.2017.05.001
    韩佳东, 杨建思, 刘莎, 等, 2019. 2017米林M6.9地震序列监测及南迦巴瓦地震活动性研究. 地球物理学报, 62(6): 2059-2069. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX201906007.htm
    胡波, 李泊洋, 张明, 等, 2011. 西藏门巴地区嘉黎断裂带变形特征及演化. 世界地质, 30(4): 585-592. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2011.04.012
    姜光政, 高堋, 饶松, 等, 2016. 中国大陆地区大地热流数据汇编(第四版). 地球物理学报, 59(8): 2892-2910. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX201608015.htm
    李鸿儒, 白玲, 詹慧丽, 2021. 嘉黎断裂带活动性研究进展. 地球与行星物理论评, 52(2): 182-193. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXP202102003.htm
    李玲利, 黄显良, 姚华建, 等, 2020. 合肥市地壳浅部三维速度结构及城市沉积环境初探. 地球物理学报, 63(9): 3307-3323. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX202009008.htm
    刘云华, 单新建, 张迎峰, 等, 2018. 基于地震波及InSAR数据的2017年11月18日西藏米林MS6.9地震发震构造. 地震地质, 40(6): 1254-1275. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZDZ201806005.htm
    彭琪, 2020. 拉月隧道温泉成因机制及地温场数值模拟研究(硕士学位论文). 成都: 成都理工大学.
    漆继红, 许模, 蒋良文, 等, 2021. 川藏交通廊道雅林段水文地质结构控制的水热循环及隧道热害特征. 地球科学, 47(6): 2106-2119. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2021.201
    唐方头, 尤惠川, 梁小华, 等, 2019. 西藏米林6.9级地震发震断层判定及其构造属性讨论. 地球学报, 40(1): 213-218. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXB201901015.htm
    田原, 瞿辰, 王伟涛, 等, 2020. 四川盐源盆地短周期密集台阵背景噪声分布特征分析. 地球物理学报, 63(6): 2248-2261. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX202006014.htm
    王林, 田勤俭, 李文巧, 等, 2019. 2017年西藏米林MS6.9地震发震构造初探. 地球物理学报, 62(7): 2549-2566. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX201907015.htm
    王晓楠, 唐方头, 邵翠茹, 2018. 南迦巴瓦构造结周边地区主要断裂现今运动特征. 震灾防御技术, 13(2): 267-275. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZZFY201802024.htm
    韦伟, 谢超, 周本刚, 等, 2018. 西藏米林M6.9级地震及其余震序列地震定位. 科学通报, 63(15): 1493-1501. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB201815011.htm
    许志琴, 蔡志慧, 张泽明, 等, 2008. 喜马拉雅东构造结: 南迦巴瓦构造及组构运动学. 岩石学报, 24(7): 1463-1476. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200807005.htm
    许志琴, 李海兵, 唐哲民, 等, 2011. 大型走滑断裂对青藏高原地体构架的改造. 岩石学报, 27(11): 3157-3170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB201111001.htm
    徐正宣, 张利国, 蒋良文, 等, 2021. 川藏铁路雅安至林芝段工程地质环境及主要工程地质问题. 工程科学与技术, 53(3): 29-42. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCLH202103005.htm
    杨建亚, 白玲, 李国辉, 等, 2017. 东喜马拉雅构造结地区地震活动及其构造意义. 国际地震动态, 47(6): 12-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJZT201706004.htm
    杨宜海, 张雪梅, 花茜, 等, 2021. 龙门山断裂带的分段性特征: 来自密集震源机制解的约束. 地球物理学报, 64(4): 1181-1205. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX202104005.htm
    叶进, 赵俊猛, 刘红兵, 等, 2020. 西藏米林Ms6.9级地震余震定位和地壳浅层速度结构. 科学通报, 65(15): 1496-1505. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB202015010.htm
    易桂喜, 赵敏, 龙锋, 等, 2021. 2021年9月16日四川泸县MS6.0地震序列特征及孕震构造环境. 地球物理学报, 64(12): 4449-4461. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX202112017.htm
    尹凤玲, 韩立波, 蒋长胜, 等, 2018. 2017年米林6.9级地震与1950年察隅8.6级地震的关系及两次地震对周边活动断层的影响. 地球物理学报, 61(8): 3185-3197. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX201808008.htm
    尹昕忠, 周本刚, 陈九辉, 等, 2018. 西藏米林M6.9地震早期余震时空分布特征. 地球物理学报, 61(6): 2322-2331. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX201806014.htm
    俞贵平, 徐涛, 刘俊彤, 等, 2020. 胶东地区晚中生代伸展构造与金成矿: 短周期密集台阵背景噪声成像的启示. 地球物理学报, 63(5): 1878-1893. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQWX202005013.htm
    赵远方, 公王斌, 江万, 等, 2021. 藏南嘉黎断裂古乡‒通麦段多期活动特征及其构造意义. 现代地质, 35(1): 220-233. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDDZ202101025.htm
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(11)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (355) PDF downloads(64) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    Address：湖北省武汉市洪山区鲁磨路388号《地球科学》编辑部 China Pos：430074

    Tel：027-67885075 Fax：027-67885075

    Copyright ©2020 鄂ICP备15021562号-2

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  support: info@rhhz.net

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return