云南罗平中三叠统关岭组沉积环境演化及化石埋藏

马志鑫; 张启跃; 文芠; 胡世学; 周长勇; 黄金元; 丁仲昭

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2020.114

Volume 45 Issue 8

Aug. 2020

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2020 > 45(8): 3104-3118

Ma Zhixin, Zhang Qiyue, Wen Wen, Hu Shixue, Zhou Changyong, Huang Jinyuan, Ding Zhongzhao, 2020. Sedimentary Environment Evolution and Fossil Taphonomic Implications of Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in Luoping, Yunnan Province. Earth Science, 45(8): 3104-3118. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.114

Citation:

Ma Zhixin, Zhang Qiyue, Wen Wen, Hu Shixue, Zhou Changyong, Huang Jinyuan, Ding Zhongzhao, 2020. Sedimentary Environment Evolution and Fossil Taphonomic Implications of Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in Luoping, Yunnan Province. Earth Science, 45(8): 3104-3118. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.114

Citation:

Ma Zhixin, Zhang Qiyue, Wen Wen, Hu Shixue, Zhou Changyong, Huang Jinyuan, Ding Zhongzhao, 2020. Sedimentary Environment Evolution and Fossil Taphonomic Implications of Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in Luoping, Yunnan Province. Earth Science, 45(8): 3104-3118. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.114

PDF( 23951 KB)

Sedimentary Environment Evolution and Fossil Taphonomic Implications of Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in Luoping, Yunnan Province

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2020.114

1.
Chengdu Center of China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, China
2.
College of Earth Sciences, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China

Received Date: 2020-03-12
Publish Date: 2020-08-15

Abstract

Abstract

The Luoping Biota is typical of the full recovery of the marine ecosystem after the end-Permian mass extinction. In order to more fully understand the sedimentary environment background of the Luoping Biota, the outcrop observation and microfacies analysis were used to study the sedimentary environment of Member Ⅱ of the Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in the Yishida section of Luoping County, Yunnan Province. Five sedimentary facies types are recognized:open platform, restricted platform (lagoon), tidal flat, intra-platform basin, and intra-platform shoal. Member Ⅱ of the Guanling Formation presents multiple stages of intra-platform shoal. The types of particles in the shoal are mainly composed of peloids and coated particles, followed by a small amount of ooids and biological debris. Intergranular pores are mainly filled with sparry calcite cement and minor carbonate mud. The size of the shoal is small. Based on the results of this study and neighboring areas, it is concluded that there was a large-scaled sea level rise during the Pelsonian substage of the early Anisian, which resulted in a rapid increase in the water depth of the sedimentary environment and the development of intra-platform basins. Its relatively low-energy and anoxic environment facilitates the exceptionally well preservation of the Luoping Biota.
- Luoping Biota,
- Guanling Formation,
- depositional environment,
- fossil,
- Yunnan Province,
- sedimentology

FullText(HTML)

References(69)

References

Adachi, N., Ezaki, Y., Liu, J. B., 2004. The Fabrics and Origins of Peloids Immediately after the End-Permian Extinction, Guizhou Province, South China. Sedimentary Geology, 164(1-2):161-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2003.10.007

Bai, J.K., Zhang, Q.Y., Huang, J.Y., et al., 2011. Middle Triassic Sequence-Stratigraphy and Sedimentary Facies Analysis at the Shangshikan Section of Luoping County, Yunnan Province. Journal of Stratigraphy, 35(3):278-287 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dcxzz201103005

Bai, J.K., Zhang, Q.Y., Yin, F.G., et al., 2010. Preliminary Study of Taphonomic Environment of Luoping Biota:Evidence from Sedimentary Structures. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 28(4):762-767 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Benton, M. J., Twitchett, R. J., 2003. How to Kill (almost) All Life:The End-Permian Extinction Event. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 18(7):358-365. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(03)00093-4

Chen, A.Q., Yang, S., Chen, H.D., et al., 2017. The Sedimentary Filling Model of Epeiric Platform and New Inspiration of Innercratonic Carbonate for Oil & Gas Exploration. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 33(4):1243-1256 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ysxb98201704017

Chen, Z. Q., Benton, M. J., 2012. The Timing and Pattern of Biotic Recovery Following the End-Permian Mass Extinction. Nature Geoscience, 5(6):375-383. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1475

Fan, J.S., Wu, Y.S., 2002. Sedimentary Characteristics and Environments of the Poduan Formation of Middle Triassic in Guanling of Guizhou Province. Journal of Palaeogeography, 4(1):67-74, 101-104 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdlxb200201008

Flügel, E., 2004. Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks: Analysis, Interpretation and Application. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

Gu, J.Y., Ma, F., Ji, L.D., 2009. Types, Characteristics and Main Controlling Factors of Carbonate Platform. Journal of Palaeogeography, 11(1):21-27 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdlxb200901003

Guan, S.C., Yan, H.Y., Qiu, D.Z., et al., 1980. Investigations on the Marine Sedimentary Environmental Model of China in Late Proterozoic to Triassic Periods. Oil & Gas Geology, 1(1):2-17 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/article_en/cjfdtotal-syyt198001001.htm

Hao, W.C., Sun, Y.L., Jiang, D.Y., et al., 2006. Advance in Studies of the Panxian Fauna. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 42(6):817-823 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=bjdxxb200606021

Harris, P. M. M., Purkis, S. J., Ellis, J., et al., 2015. Mapping Bathymetry and Depositional Facies on Great Bahama Bank. Sedimentology, 62(2):566-589. https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12159 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=10.1111/sed.12159

Hu, S. X., Zhang, Q. Y., Chen, Z. Q., et al., 2011. The Luoping Biota:Exceptional Preservation, and New Evidence on the Triassic Recovery from End-Permian Mass Extinction. Proceedings of the Royal Society B:Biological Sciences, 278(1716):2274-2282. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2010.2235

Hu, X.L., Fan, T.L., Gao, Z.Q., et al., 2014. Depositional Combination Characteristics and Distribution of Ordovician Carbonate Shoals in the Tarim Basin. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 32(3):418-428 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb201403003

Huang, J.Y., Zhang, K.X., Zhang, Q.Y., et al., 2009. Conodonts Stratigraphy and Sedimentary Environment of the Middle Triassic at Daaozi Section of Luoping County, Yunnan Province, South China. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 26(3):211-224 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=wtgswxb200903002

Lehrmann, D. J., Minzoni, M., Enos, P., et al., 2009. Triassic Depositional History of the Yangtze Platform and Great Bank of Guizhou in the Nanpanjiang Basin of South China. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment, 31(4):344-367. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xagcxyxb200904002

Ma, Z.X., Li, B., Yan, J.X., et al., 2011. Microfacies of Peloidal Limestone of Middle Permian Chihsia Formation at Guangyuan, Sichuan Province and Its Sedimentary Significance. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 29(3):449-457 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb201103004

Mei, M.X., Ma, Y.S., Deng, J., et al., 2003. Sequence-Stratigraphic Framework of the Early to Middle Triassic and Evolution of Sedimentary-Facies and Paleogeography in the Nanpanjiang Basin and Its Adjacent Areas:Discussion on Evolutionary Process from the Dianqiangui Basin to the Nanpanjiang Basin. Geological Journal of China Universities, 9(3):427-439 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-GXDX200303013.htm

Peng, J.G., Li, W.B., Li, J.G., 2014. Spores, Pollen and Acritachs from the Middle Triassic Leikoupo Formation near Tongjing Town, Chongqing. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 53(1):77-84 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gswxb201401006

Rankey, E. C., Reeder, S. L., 2011. Holocene Oolitic Marine Sand Complexes of the Bahamas. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 81(2):97-117. https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2011.10

Shen, T., Yang, B., Lin, J.Q., et al., 2019. Sequence Stratigraphy and Sedimentary Facies of the Middle to Lower Triassic Strata in the Wumeng Mountain Area, Yunnan:A Case Study of the Yiliang Region. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 39(3):21-32 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-TTSD201903003.htm

Song, H. J., Wignall, P. B., Dunhill, A. M., 2018. Decoupled Taxonomic and Ecological Recoveries from the Permo-Triassic Extinction. Science Advances, 4(10):eaat5091. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat5091

Song, H.Y., Tong, J.N., Du, Y., et al., 2018. Large Perturbed Marine Carbon-Nitrogen-Sulfur Isotopes during Early Triassic. Earth Science, 43(11):3922-3931 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dqkx201811010

Spence, G. H., Tucker, M. E., 2007. A Proposed Integrated Multi-Signature Model for Peritidal Cycles in Carbonates. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 77(10):797-808. https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2007.080

Sun, Y.Y., Liu, J., Lü, T., et al., 2009. Oxygen and Carbon Isotopic Compositions of Middle Triassic Carbonates from the Dawazi Section of Luoping, Yunnan:Implications for Paleoenvironment of the Luoping Lagerstätte. Acta Geologica Sinica, 83(8):1110-1117 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1117/12.812971

Tan, X.C., Li, L., Liu, H., et al., 2014. Mega-shoaling in Carbonate Platform of the Middle Triassic Leikoupo Formation, Sichuan Basin, Southwest China. Scientia Sinica Terrae, 44(3):457-471 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/zd-2014-44-3-457

Tan, X.C., Liu, X.G., Chen, J.S., et al., 2009. Shoal Development within the Epicontinental Carbonate Platform, Jia 2 Member, Lower Triassic, Moxi Gas Field, Central Sichuan Basin. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 27(5):995-1001 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb200905023

Tan, X.C., Mou, X.H., Luo, B., et al., 2010. Main Controlling Factors for Intraplatform Oolitic Bank of the Member 1 of Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation in Southern Sichuan Basin. Journal of Palaeogeography, 12(1):49-55 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdlxb201001005

Tan, X.C., Zou, J., Li, L., et al., 2008. Research on Sedimentary Microfacies of the Epicontinental Sea Platform of Jia 2 Member in Moxi Gas Field. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 29(2):219-225 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syxb200802011

Tomašových, A., 2004. Microfacies and Depositional Environment of an Upper Triassic Intra-platform Carbonate Basin:The Fatric Unit of the West Carpathians (Slovakia). Facies, 50(1):77-105. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10347-004-0004-y

Tong, J. N., Chu, D. L., Liang, L., et al., 2019. Triassic Integrative Stratigraphy and Timescale of China. Scientia Sinica Terrae, 49(1):194-226 (in Chinese). doi: 10.1360/N072018-00012

Tribollet, A., 2008. The Boring Microflora in Modern Coral Reef Ecosystems: A Review of Its Roles. In: Wisshak, M., Tapanila, L., eds., Current Developments in Bioerosion. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77598-0_4

Wang, X.F., Chen, X.H., Cheng, L., et al., 2009. Sedimentary and Palaeoecological Environments of the Guanling and Related Biotas. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 48(3):509-526 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gswxb200903021

Wei, Y., Zhang, Z.Y., He, W.H., et al., 2014. Evolution of Sedimentary Basins in the Upper Yangtze during Mesozoic. Earth Science, 39(8):1065-1078 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.095

Xie, S.C., Yin, H.F., Liu, D., et al., 2018. On Development from Paleontology to Geobiology:Overview of Innovation and Expansion of Application Fields. Earth Science, 43(11):3823-3836 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DQKX201811003.htm

Yin, H.F., Tong, J.N., Ding, M.H., et al., 1994. Late Permian-Middle Triassic Sea Level Changes of Yangtze Platform. Earth Science, 19(5):627-632 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199400042369

Zhang, J.H., Yu, B.S., Qi, Z.H., et al., 2016. Seismic Facies and the Distribution of the Intraplatform Shoals in the Ordovician Yingshan Formation in the Ka-1 Three-Dimensional Seismic Area, Central Tarim Basin, Xinjiang. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 36(3):104-112 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=yxgdl201603014

Zhang, Q.Y., Zhou, C.Y., Lü, T., et al., 2008. Discovery and Significance of the Middle Trassic Anisian Biota from Luoping, Yunnan Province. Geological Review, 54(4):523-526, 580 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzlp200804011

Zhang, Q. Y., Zhou, C. Y., Lü, T., et al., 2009. A Conodont-Based Middle Triassic Age Assignment for the Luoping Biota of Yunnan, China. Scientia Sinica Terrae, 39(3):300-305 (in Chinese). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-ed200910020

Zhong, Y. S., Wang, L. C., Xu, Y., et al., 2020. Microfacies and Multi-Isotope Records of Anisian Sequences from the Upper Yangtze Block:Possible Responses to Tectonics and Climate-Driven Relative Sea-Level Change. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 109(2):489-509. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-020-01817-9

Zhou, C.Y., Zhang, Q.Y., Lü, T., et al., 2014. Geochemical Characteristics and Sedimentary Environments of the Fossiliferous Layers of Middle Triassic Luoping Biota, Yunnan Province. Geological Review, 60(2):285-298 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzlp201402004

白建科, 张启跃, 黄金元, 等, 2011.云南罗平上石坎剖面中三叠世层序地层及沉积相分析.地层学杂志, 35(3):278-287. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dcxzz201103005

白建科, 张启跃, 尹福光, 等, 2010.云南罗平生物群埋藏环境初步研究:来自沉积构造的证据.沉积学报, 28(4):762-767. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-CJXB201004014.htm

陈安清, 杨帅, 陈洪德, 等, 2017.陆表海台地沉积充填模式及内克拉通碳酸盐岩勘探新启示.岩石学报, 33(4):1243-1256. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ysxb98201704017

范嘉松, 吴亚生, 2002.贵州关岭中三叠统坡段组沉积特征及其形成环境.古地理学报, 4(1):67-74, 101-104. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdlxb200201008

顾家裕, 马锋, 季丽丹, 2009.碳酸盐岩台地类型、特征及主控因素.古地理学报, 11(1):21-27. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdlxb200901003

关士聪, 演怀玉, 丘东洲, 等, 1980.中国晚元古代至三叠纪海域沉积环境模式探讨.石油与天然气地质, 1(1):2-17. doi: 10.11743/ogg19800102

郝维城, 孙元林, 江大勇, 等, 2006.盘县动物群研究进展.北京大学学报(自然科学版), 42(6):817-823. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=bjdxxb200606021

胡晓兰, 樊太亮, 高志前, 等, 2014.塔里木盆地奥陶系碳酸盐岩颗粒滩沉积组合及展布特征.沉积学报, 32(3):418-428. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb201403003

黄金元, 张克信, 张启跃, 等, 2009.云南罗平中三叠世大凹子剖面牙形石生物地层及其沉积环境研究.微体古生物学报, 26(3):211-224. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=wtgswxb200903002

马志鑫, 李波, 颜佳新, 等, 2011.四川广元中二叠统栖霞组似球粒灰岩微相特征及沉积学意义.沉积学报, 29(3):449-457. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb201103004

梅冥相, 马永生, 邓军, 等, 2003.南盘江盆地及邻区早中三叠世层序地层格架及其古地理演化:兼论从"滇黔桂盆地"到"南盘江盆地"的演变过程.高校地质学报, 9(3):427-439. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7493.2003.03.013

彭俊刚, 黎文本, 李建国, 2014.重庆市统景镇中三叠世雷口坡组孢粉和疑源类化石.古生物学报, 53(1):77-84. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gswxb201401006

申滔, 杨斌, 蔺吉庆, 等, 2019.云南乌蒙山区中下三叠统层序地层与沉积相研究:以彝良地区为例.沉积与特提斯地质, 39(3):21-32. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3850.2019.03.003

宋虎跃, 童金南, 杜勇, 等, 2018.早三叠世海洋异常的碳-氮-硫同位素记录.地球科学, 43(11):3922-3931. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.334

孙媛媛, 刘俊, 吕涛, 等, 2009.罗平生物群产出层位氧碳稳定同位素的初步研究.地质学报, 83(8):1110-1117. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dizhixb200908008

谭秀成, 李凌, 刘宏, 等, 2014.四川盆地中三叠统雷口坡组碳酸盐台地巨型浅滩化研究.中国科学:地球科学, 44(3):457-471. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-cd201403007

谭秀成, 刘晓光, 陈景山, 等, 2009.磨溪气田嘉二段陆表海碳酸盐岩台地内滩体发育规律.沉积学报, 27(5):995-1001. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=cjxb200905023

谭秀成, 牟晓慧, 罗冰, 等, 2010.四川盆地南部下三叠统飞仙关组一段台内鲕滩的主控因素.古地理学报, 12(1):49-55. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdlxb201001005

谭秀成, 邹娟, 李凌, 等, 2008.磨溪气田嘉二段陆表海型台地内沉积微相研究.石油学报, 29(2):219-225. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=syxb200802011

童金南, 楚道亮, 梁蕾, 等, 2019.中国三叠纪综合地层和时间框架.中国科学:地球科学, 49(1):194-226. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-cd201901010

汪啸风, 陈孝红, 程龙, 等, 2009.关岭及相关生物群沉积与生态环境的探讨.古生物学报, 48(3):509-526. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gswxb200903021

韦一, 张宗言, 何卫红, 等, 2014.上扬子地区中生代沉积盆地演化.地球科学, 39(8):1065-1078. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2014.095

谢树成, 殷鸿福, 刘邓, 等, 2018.再谈古生物学向地球生物学的发展:服务领域的拓展与创新.地球科学, 43(11):3823-3836. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.169

殷鸿福, 童金南, 丁梅华, 等, 1994.扬子区晚二叠世-中三叠世海平面变化.地球科学, 19(5):627-632. http://www.earth-science.net/article/id/193

张金虎, 于炳松, 祁昭林, 等, 2016.塔中地区卡1三维区块奥陶系鹰山组台内滩的地震相特征与分布.沉积与特提斯地质, 36(3):104-112. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=yxgdl201603014

张启跃, 周长勇, 吕涛, 等, 2008.云南罗平中三叠世安尼期生物群的发现及其意义.地质论评, 54(4):523-526, 580. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzlp200804011

张启跃, 周长勇, 吕涛, 等, 2009.云南中三叠世罗平生物群地层时代的厘定:来自牙形石的证据.中国科学:地球科学, 39(3):300-305. doi: 10.1016/S1874-8651(10)60080-4

周长勇, 张启跃, 吕涛, 等, 2014.云南中三叠世罗平生物群产出地层的地球化学特征和沉积环境.地质论评, 60(2):285-298. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=dzlp201402004

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views