Volume 45 Issue 6
Jun.  2020
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Dou Xiaofang, Chen Xin, Zheng Youye, Jiang Xiaojia, Wang Jinshou, Zheng Shunli, Ren Huan, Yang Cheng, Zhu Jihua, 2020. The Newly Discovered Cambrian Gabbro-Diorite in Bange, Tibet and Their Tectonic Implications. Earth Science, 45(6): 2091-2102. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.247
Citation: Dou Xiaofang, Chen Xin, Zheng Youye, Jiang Xiaojia, Wang Jinshou, Zheng Shunli, Ren Huan, Yang Cheng, Zhu Jihua, 2020. The Newly Discovered Cambrian Gabbro-Diorite in Bange, Tibet and Their Tectonic Implications. Earth Science, 45(6): 2091-2102. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.247

The Newly Discovered Cambrian Gabbro-Diorite in Bange, Tibet and Their Tectonic Implications

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.247
  • Received Date: 2019-06-08
  • Publish Date: 2020-06-15
  • The Bange area is part of North Lhasa terrane. Cambrian magmatism has not been reported in the north Lhasa terrane. In this study, field geological survey and geochemical studies, as well as geochronology, were used to study the firstly discovered gabbro-diorite in Bange and the following conclusions are drawn. The gabbro-diorites belong to the high-K calc-alkaline series. They are rich in large ion lithophilic elements (e.g., Rb and Ba) and light rare earth elements (e.g., La and Ce), and are depleted in high-field strength elements (e.g., Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf and Ti), similar to the Andean island arc magmatic rocks. The rock is interpreted as resulting from partial melting of subduction sediments metasomatized with the overlying mantle wedge. Zircon U-Pb dating demonstrates that the gabbro-diorite formed at 512±3 Ma, which indicates it formed at Cambrian and provides reliable chronological evidence for the existence of Early Paleozoic magmatic events in the North Lhasa terrane. It is confirmed that the North Lhasa terrane is part of northern margin of the Gondwana land. The results provide a new window for further study of the evolution of the tectonic of Tibetan Plateau.

     

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