贵阳市城镇化进程与土地利用转变关系

陈娟; 王龙; 赵欣运; 程胜高

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2019.216

Volume 44 Issue 9

Sep. 2019

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Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2019 > 44(9): 2944-2954

Chen Juan, Wang Long, Zhao Xinyun, Cheng Shenggao, 2019. The Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use in Guiyang City. Earth Science, 44(9): 2944-2954. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.216

Citation:

Chen Juan, Wang Long, Zhao Xinyun, Cheng Shenggao, 2019. The Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use in Guiyang City. Earth Science, 44(9): 2944-2954. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.216

Chen Juan, Wang Long, Zhao Xinyun, Cheng Shenggao, 2019. The Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use in Guiyang City. Earth Science, 44(9): 2944-2954. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.216

Citation:

Chen Juan, Wang Long, Zhao Xinyun, Cheng Shenggao, 2019. The Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use in Guiyang City. Earth Science, 44(9): 2944-2954. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.216

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The Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use in Guiyang City

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2019.216

1.
School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Wuhan Branch of China Southwest Geotechnical Investigation & Design Institute Co. Ltd., Wuhan 430014, China

Received Date: 2019-07-14
Publish Date: 2019-09-15

Abstract

Abstract

The karst landforms are widely developed in Guiyang and available land resources are limited, which leads to the constrains between urbanization development and land use. This study addresses the relationship between urbanization and land use. Based on the urbanization index data of Guiyang City from 2001 to 2014 and the remote sensing image data of 1996, 2001, 2004, 2009 and 2016, the index weight method and land use type transfer matrix were used to analyze the development trend of urbanization in Guiyang from 2001 to 2014. And the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics and evolution of land use in 1996-2016. And the correlation analysis method is used to establish the function responsivity model, and the relationship between urbanization and land use is discussed. The results show that:(1) In the period of 2001-2014, the urbanization level of Guiyang City showed an upward trend, and the comprehensive urbanization score growth rate was 52.46%. Among them, the population (26.0%), ecology (20.4%), space (19.9%) and economy (18.3%) urbanization contributed a lot to the comprehensive urbanization, and the socialization (15.4%) was relatively small. (2) The increase of agricultural land and construction land in Guiyang City, the total net growth was 23.66%, the reduction of unused land area, the total net reduction was 23.56%, and the total change in land use type was 87.77%. (3) The urbanization process promotes the change of land use. In 2001-2014, the comprehensive response of land use types to urbanization is higher in paddy fields (13.767), bare land (4.476), dry land (1.708) and shrubs (1.319). Trees (0.897), grassland (0.878), construction land (0.693), and waters (0.180) are relatively low. The rapid expansion of urban land use is a direct factor in the transformation of land use types. Therefore, it is recommended to optimize the land use structure in the process of urbanization to improve the efficiency of land use and ensure the sustainable development of urbanization.
- urbanization,
- land use change,
- function response,
- Guiyang,
- remote sensing

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The Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use in Guiyang City

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