Volume 44 Issue 3
Mar.  2019
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Wang Long, Zhao Zhigang, Xie Xiaojun, Liu Shixiang, Guo Jia, Song Shuang, Wang Yibo, Tang Wu, Sun Rui, 2019. Reservoir Distribution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Central-Southern South China Sea. Earth Science, 44(3): 919-928. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.116
Citation: Wang Long, Zhao Zhigang, Xie Xiaojun, Liu Shixiang, Guo Jia, Song Shuang, Wang Yibo, Tang Wu, Sun Rui, 2019. Reservoir Distribution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Central-Southern South China Sea. Earth Science, 44(3): 919-928. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.116

Reservoir Distribution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Central-Southern South China Sea

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.116
  • Received Date: 2018-09-15
  • Publish Date: 2019-03-15
  • Few of researchers take the central-southern South China Sea (SCS) as a whole to study the oil and gas accumulation model.The hydrocarbon distribution features and accumulation models of both clastic reservoirs and carbonate reservoirs in central-southern SCS have been studied, based on both the previous research but also comprehensive analyses of tectonic evolution, source rock and key oil and gas field analysis.The results indicate that clastic reservoirs are mainly distributed in western Wan'an Basin, southern Zengmu Basin and Brunei-Sabah Basin.Carbonate reservoirs are mainly distributed in eastern Wan'an Basin, central-northern Zengmu Basin, Liyue Basin and Palawan Basin.There are 54 giant-supergiant oil and gas fields in central-southern SCS, among which 32 are clastic reservoirs while others are carbonate reservoirs.Reserves of these 54 fields are 4.67 billion tons, accounting for 81% of the total reserves of the whole area.Based on the characteristic analysis of source rocks, reservoirs and hydrocarbon accumulation of the key oil and gas fields, there are 3 kinds of accumulation patterns, and their features are as follows:source and reservoir in same layer, oil-rich clastic reservoirs, early-stage accumulation; lower-source and upper-reservoirs; gas-rich carbonate reservoirs, late-stage accumulation; source and reservoirs in same layer, oil and gas-rich clastic reservoirs, and late-stage accumulation.

     

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