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YANG Xue-ying, GONG Yi-ming, 2011. Pyrite Framboid: Indicator of Environments and Life. Earth Science, 36(4): 643-658. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.066
Citation: YANG Xue-ying, GONG Yi-ming, 2011. Pyrite Framboid: Indicator of Environments and Life. Earth Science, 36(4): 643-658. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.066
shu

Pyrite Framboid: Indicator of Environments and Life

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.066

  • State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

  • Received Date: 2010-09-11
  • Publish Date: 2011-07-01
    Abstract
  • Pyrite framboid, the wonderful microcrystalline (0.1-1 μm) mineral aggregate (5-50 μm), has been a study focus in different disciplines since scientists first discovered (1923) and named it (1935). This paper reviews the progresses and existing problems of pyrite framboid's studies during different study stages including the biogenesis' theory stage (1923-1969), abiogenesis' theory stage (1969-2000) and multiple genesis's theory stage (2000-present) in terms of formation mechanism and the relationship with the environments. It also explores the prospects of pyrite framboid' study, pointing out that pyrite framboid has a great potential as the indicator of the surface and deep biospheres, the extraterrestrial environments and life; and finally puts forward the proposal that we should further the study of pyrite framboid by integrating its studies in that of earth science, life science, materials science, chemistry, nanotechnology and condensed matter physics.

     

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