黔西滇东地区早三叠世早期植物化石研究的新进展

陈建华; 喻建新; 黄其胜; JeanBroutin; 宋倩倩; 陈斌

doi:10.3799/dqkx.2011.051

Volume 36 Issue 3

May 2011

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Earth Science > 2011 > 36(3): 500-510

CHEN Jian-hua, YU Jian-xin, HUANG Qi-sheng, Jean Broutin, SONG Qian-qian, CHEN Bin, 2011. New Research Progress on the Paleoflora in the Earliest Triassic of Western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan, South China. Earth Science, 36(3): 500-510. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.051

Citation:

CHEN Jian-hua, YU Jian-xin, HUANG Qi-sheng, Jean Broutin, SONG Qian-qian, CHEN Bin, 2011. New Research Progress on the Paleoflora in the Earliest Triassic of Western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan, South China. Earth Science, 36(3): 500-510. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.051

Citation:

CHEN Jian-hua, YU Jian-xin, HUANG Qi-sheng, Jean Broutin, SONG Qian-qian, CHEN Bin, 2011. New Research Progress on the Paleoflora in the Earliest Triassic of Western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan, South China. Earth Science, 36(3): 500-510. doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.051

PDF( 10114 KB)

New Research Progress on the Paleoflora in the Earliest Triassic of Western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan, South China

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.051

1.
Faculty of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.
Laboratory of Paleobotany and Paleoecology, University Paris 6, Paris 75005, France

Received Date: 2010-10-20
Publish Date: 2011-05-01

Abstract

Abstract

Early Lower Triassic plants are little known in China, especially in South China. This paper presents the paleofloral assemblage from the top of Xuanwei and the lower of the Kayitou Formations in western Guizhou and eastern Yunnan, China. Fossil plants in this area (Annularia shirakii, Lobatannularia sp., Paracalamites stenocostatus, Gigantopteris sp., Pecopteris sp., which are all the Permian relicts) from the bottom of the Kayitou Formation described by other people in 1970s are covered. In addition, many important new fossil plants in the evolution during the Permian-Triassic interval, such as Isoetes Annalepis (including A. zeilleri, A. brevicystis), Peltaspermacae Peltaspermum (including P. martinsii, P. lobutalum, P. sp.), Lepidodendron and Stigmaria and so on are also reported. Both the new type and the "Gigantopteris-flora" relicts are characterized with the Early Triassic Induan paleofloral features in South China. This paleofloral assemblage contains 31 species in 14 genera. These fossil plants are in association with an early Lower Triassic marine fauna (Bivalves, Ostracods, Brachiopods and Ammonites). So the geological age of this paleoflora is Early Triassic Induan stage, while the FAD of Annalepis is regarded as the marker, representing the beginning of Triassic. Based on analyzing paleoflora and limnology of the top of Xuanwei and the lower of Kayitou Formations, it is concluded that tropical and humid conditions persisted in western Guizhou and eastern Yunnan throughout the Permian and Earliest Triassic.
- Earliest Triassic,
- paleoflora,
- paleoclimate,
- FAD of Annalepis,
- western Guizhou and eastern Yunnan, China,
- stratigraphy

FullText(HTML)

References(36)

References

Blanckenhorn, M., 1886. Die fossile flora des buntsandsteins und des muschelkalks der umgegend von commern. Palaeontographica, 32: 117-153. http://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/palae/detail/32/61260

Cantrill, D.J., Webb, J.A., 1998. Permineralized pleuromeid lycopsid remains from the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Australia. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 102: 189-211. doi: 10.1016/S0034-6667(98)80005-5

Fliche, P., 1910. Flore fossile du Trias en Lorraine et en France-Comte. Bulletin Social Science Nancy, Ⅲ(11): 1-297. http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA80594817

Grauvogel-Stamm, L., 1978. La flore du Gres a Voltzia (Buntsandstein superieur) des Vosges du Nord (France), Morphologie, Anatomie, Interpretations phylogenique et paleogeographique. Science Geology Memory, 50: 1-225. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/259961768_La_flore_du_Gres_a_Voltzia_Buntsandsteinsuperieur_des_Vosges_du_Nord_France_Morphologie_anatomie_interpretation_phylogenetique_et_paleogeographie

Li, X.X., 1995. Fossil floras of China through the geological ages. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangdong, 229-253 (in Chinese).

Mcloughlin, S., Lindstrom, S., Drinnan, A.N., 1997. Gondwana floristic and sedimentological trends during the Permian-Triassic transition: new evidence from the Amery group, northern Prince Charles Monutains, East Antarctica. Antarctica Science, 9(3): 281-298. doi: 10.1017/S0954102097000370

Meng, F.S., 1992. Fossil plants. In: Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, ed., Geology in Hainan Island (Ⅰ): stratigraphy and paleontology. Geological Publishing House, Beijing (in Chinese).

Meng, F.S., Zhang, Z.L., Niu, Z.J., 2000. Primitive Lycopsid flora in the Yangtze valley of China and systematics and evolution of Isoetes. Hunan Science and Technology Publishing House, Changsha (in Chinese).

Schimper, W.P., Mougeot, A., 1844. Monographie des plantes fossiles du Gres bigarre de la chaine des Vosges. In: Engelmann, ed., Plants-Fossiles-France-Vosges, Leipizig, 83.

Wang, L.X., Xie, Z.M., Wang, Z.Q., 1978. On the occurrence of Pleuromeia from the Qinshui basin in Shanxi Province. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 17(2): 195-212 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/284574544_On_the_occurrence_of_Pleuromeia_from_the_Qinshui_basin_in_Shanxi_Province

Wang, S.Y., Yin, H.F., 2001. Discovery of microspherules in claystone near the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. Geological Review, 47(4): 411-414 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP200104016.htm

Wang, Z.Q., Wang, L.X., 1982. A new species of the Lycopsid Pleuromeia from the Early Triassic of Shanxi, China and its ecology. Palaeontology, 25(1): 215-225. http://forest.ckcest.cn/d/hxwx/AVkIPwY649MUqoKBLK6q.html

Wang, Z.Q., Wang, L.X., 1989. Headway made in the studies of fossil plants from the Shiqianfeng Group in North China. Shanxi Geology, 4(1): 23-40 (in Chinese with English abstract).

Wang, Z.Q., Wang, L.X., 1990. Later Early Triassic fossil plants from upper part of the Shiqianfeng Group in North China. Shanxi Geology, 5(2): 97-154 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/284415753_Late_Early_Triassic_fossil_plants_from_upper_part_of_the_Shiqianfeng_Group_in_North_China

White, M.E., 1981. Cyclomeia undulata (Burges) gen. et comb. nov., a lycopod of the Early Triassic strata of New South Wales. Records of Australian Museum, 33(16): 723-734. doi: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.33.1981.270

Wood, G.R., Beeston, J.W., 1986. A Late Permian lycopod cone, Skilliostrobus sp. cf. S. australis Ash 1979 from Queensland. Geological Survey, 387: 41-49. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/284821161_A_late_Permian_lycopod_cone_Skilliostrobus_sp_cf_S_australis_Ash_1979_from_Queensland

Yang, F.Q., Yin, H.F., Yu, J.X., et al., 2005. Study of the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary of the Chahe section, Weining, Guizhou Province. Science in China (Ser. D), 35(6): 519-529 (in Chinese).

Yao, Z.Q., 1978. On the age of "Gigantopteris Coal Series" and Gigantopteris-Flora in South China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 17(1): 81-89 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/284545150_On_the_age_of_Gigantopteris_Coal_Series_and_Gigantopteris_flora_in_South_China

Yao, Z.Q., Liu, L.J., Rothwell, G.W., et al., 2000. Szecladia new genus, a Late Permian conifer with multiveined leaves from South China. Journal of Paleontology, 74(3): 524-531. doi: 10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0524:SNGALP>2.0.CO;2

Yin, H.F., Yang, F.Q., Yu, J.X., et al., 2007. An accurately delineated terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary and its implication. Science in China (Ser. D), 50(9): 1281-1292. doi: 10.1007/s11430-007-0048-2

Yu, J.X., Peng, Y.Q., Yang, F.Q., et al., 2007a. Terristrial events across the Permian-Triassic boundary along the Yunnan-Guizhou border, SW China. Global and Planetary Change, 55: 193-208. doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.06.013

Yu, J.X., Broutin, J., Berthelin, M., et al., 2007b. Early Early Triassic macroflora from the lower part of the Kayitou Formation in western Guizhou and eastern Yunnan, South China. Journal of China University of Geosciences, 18: 401-403. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/296109742_Early_early_Triassic_macroflora_from_lower_part_of_the_Kayitou_Formation_in_western_Guizhou_and_eastern_Yunnan_South_China

Yu, J.X., Broutin, J., Huang, Q.S., et al., 2010. Annalepis, a pioneering Lycopsid genus in the recovery of the Triassic land flora in South China. Comptes Rendus Palevol, 9(8): 479-486. doi: 10.1016/j.crpv.2010.09.004

Yu, J.X., Huang, Q.S., Broutin, J., et al., 2008. The early Early Triassic Annalepis from western Guizhou and eastern Yunnan, South China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 47(3): 292-300 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GSWX200803006.htm

Zhou, Z.Y., Li, B.X., 1979. A preliminary study of the Early Triassic plants from the Qionghai district, Hainan Island. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 18(5): 444-463 (in Chinese with English abstract). http://www.researchgate.net/publication/284936575_A_preliminary_study_of_the_Early_Triassic_plants_from_the_Qionghai_district_Hainan_Island

李星学, 1995. 中国地质时期植物群. 广东: 广东科技出版社, 229-253.

孟繁松, 1992. 古植物. 见: 地矿部宜昌地质矿产研究所编, 海南岛地质(一), 地层古生物. 北京: 地质出版社.

孟繁松, 张振来, 牛志军, 等, 2000. 长江流域原始石松植物群及水韭目植物分类与演化. 长沙: 湖南科学技术出版社.

王立新, 谢志民, 王自强, 1978. 山西沁水盆地早三叠世肋木属的发现及其地层意义. 古生物学报, 17(2): 195-212. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GSWX197802007.htm

王尚彦, 殷鸿福, 2001. 滇黔地区陆相二叠系-三叠系界线附近粘土岩中发现微球粒. 地质评论, 47(4): 411-414. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP200104016.htm

王自强, 王立新, 1989. 华北石千峰群早三叠世早期植物化石. 山西地质, 4(1): 23-40.

王自强, 王立新, 1990. 华北石千峰群早三叠世晚期植物化石. 山西地质, 5(2): 97-154.

杨逢清, 殷鸿福, 喻建新, 等, 2005. 贵州威宁岔河陆相二叠系-三叠系界线地层研究. 中国科学(D辑), 35(6): 519-529. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JDXK200506004.htm

姚兆奇, 1978. 华南"大羽羊齿煤系"和大羽羊齿植物群的时代. 古生物学报, 17(1): 81-89. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GSWX197801004.htm

喻建新, 黄其胜, Broutin, J., 等, 2008. 黔西滇东早三叠世早期Annalepis(脊囊属)的出现及其地层意义. 古生物学报, 47(3): 292-300. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-6616.2008.03.004

周志炎, 厉宝贤, 1979. 海南岛琼海县九曲江早三叠世植物的初步研究. 古生物学报, 18(5): 444-463. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GSWX197905003.htm

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Figures(4) / Tables(1)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (3356) PDF downloads(61)

New Research Progress on the Paleoflora in the Earliest Triassic of Western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan, South China

doi: 10.3799/dqkx.2011.051

Abstract

References

Proportional views

Catalog

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

Export File

Citation

Format

Content