The Validity of Ti-in-Zircon Thermometry in Low-Temperature/High-Pressure Eclogites
-
摘要: 为了探讨锆石的Ti温度计对于低温高压(超高压)榴辉岩的适用性,利用前人版本的温度计对北祁连和西天山4个典型低温高压(超高压)榴辉岩中的锆石进行了温度计算.结合其他地区高压/超高压榴辉岩锆石文献数据,发现对于低温变质锆石,Ti温度计得到的结果普遍高于其他温度计算方法,最高可达到58%.虽然温度是控制锆石中Ti含量的主要因素,但是其他因素(例如压力、SiO2和TiO2的活度,锆石中的晶格缺陷、其他微量元素替代、锆石的不平衡生长和变质流体活动)也会影响锆石Ti温度计的计算结果.研究认为,在锆石重结晶和再生长过程中,流体活动可能是造成锆石Ti温度计计算结果偏高的主要原因.
-
关键词:
- 锆石 /
- 锆石Ti温度计 /
- 低温高压(超高压)榴辉岩 /
- 变质流体 /
- 岩石学
Abstract: In order to investigate the applicability of Ti-in-zircon thermometry to low temperature and high pressure eclogites,we used the calibration of other scholars to estimate the metamorphic temperatures for four typical low-temperature and high (ultrahigh)-pressure eclogites from North Qilian and western Tianshan,China. Compiled different HP/UHP eclogite samples from the literature,the Ti-in-zircon temperatures are generally higher than the estimations by other thermometers (up to 58%),especially for low-temperature metamorphic zircon. Although temperature exerts the dominant control on Ti content in zircon,other factors (e.g. pressure,TiO2 and SiO2 activity,lattice defect,other trace element substitutions,disequilibrium zircon growth and metamorphic fluids) also influence the calculated temperature results. This study proposes the metamorphic fluids may have contributed to the overestimated Ti-in-zircon temperatures. -
图 1 锆石阴极发光图像和Ti、U元素含量
温度数据根据Ferry and Watson(2007)提出的锆石Ti温度计计算,空心圆圈代表激光剥蚀点.a和b.样品QS45;c.样品2Q27;d.样品15BJS;e~h.样品HB121;Ti, U的单位为10-6
Fig. 1. Cathodoluminescene images of zircon samples with Ti and U contents
-
[1] Antignano, A., Manning, C.E., 2008.Rutile Solubility in H2O, H2O-SiO2, and H2O-NaAlSi3O8 Fluids at 0.7-2.0 GPa and 700-1 000 ℃:Implications for Mobility of Nominally Insoluble Elements.Chemical Geology, 255(1-2):283-293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.07.001 [2] Beinlich, A., Klemd, R., John, T., et al., 2010.Trace-Element Mobilization during Ca-Metasomatism along a Major Fluid Conduit:Eclogitization of Blueschist as a Consequence of Fluid-Rock Interaction.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(6):1892-1922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2009.12.011 [3] Breiter, K., Förster, H.J., Škoda, R., 2006.Extreme P-, Bi-, Nb-, Sc-, U- and F-Rich Zircon from Fractionated Perphosphorous Granites:The Peraluminous Podlesí Granite System, Czech Republic.Lithos, 88(1-4):15-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2005.08.011 [4] Bulle, F., Bröcker, M., Gärtner, C., et al., 2010.Geochemistry and Geochronology of HP Mélanges from Tinos and Andros, Cycladic Blueschist Belt, Greece.Lithos, 117(1-4):61-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2010.02.004 [5] Carswell, D.A., 1990.Eclogite Facies Rocks.Blackie, Glasgow, London. [6] Castelli, D., Rolfo, F., Compagnoni, R., et al., 1998.Metamorphic Veins with Kyanite, Zoisite and Quartz in the Zhu-Jia-Chong Eclogite, Dabie Shan, China.The Island Arc, 7(1-2):159-173. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1738.1998.00185.x [7] Chen, R.X., Zheng, Y.F., Xie, L.W., 2010.Metamorphic Growth and Recrystallization of Zircon:Distinction by Simultaneous In-Situ Analyses of Trace Elements, U-Th-Pb and Lu-Hf Isotopes in Zircons from Eclogite-Facies Rocks in the Sulu Orogen.Lithos, 114(1-2):132-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2009.08.006 [8] Ferriss, E.D.A., Essene, E, J., Becker, U., 2008.Computational Study of the Effect of Pressure on the Ti-in-Zircon Geothermometer.European Journal of Mineralogy, 20(5):745-755. https://doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2008/0020-1860 [9] Ferry, J.M., Watson, E.B., 2007.New Thermodynamic Models and Revised Calibrations for the Ti-in-Zircon and Zr-in-Rutile Thermometers.Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 154(4):429-437. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-007-0201-0 [10] Fu, B., Page, F.Z., Cavosie, A.J., et al., 2008.Ti-in-Zircon Thermometry:Applications and Limitations.Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 156(2):197-215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-008-0281-5 [11] Gao, J., John, T., Klemd, R., et al., 2007.Mobilization of Ti-Nb-Ta during Subduction:Evidence from Rutile-Bearing Dehydration Segregations and Veins Hosted in Eclogite, Tianshan, NW China.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(20):4974-4996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2007.07.027 [12] Harrison, T.M., Schmitt, A.K., 2007.High Sensitivity Mapping of Ti Distributions in Hadean Zircons.Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 261(1-2):9-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2007.05.016 [13] Lin, M., Zhang, G.B., Song, S.G., et al., 2019.The Validity of Ti-in-Zircon Thermometry in Low Temperature Eclogites.Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 474(1):69-87. https://doi.org/10.1144/sp474.13 [14] Liu, X., Wu, Y., Gao, S., et al., 2012.First Record and Timing of UHP Metamorphism from Zircon in the Xitieshan Terrane:Implications for the Evolution of the Entire North Qaidam Metamorphic Belt.American Mineralogist, 97(7):1083-1093. https://doi.org/10.2138/am.2012.4048 [15] Münker, C., Wörner, G., Yogodzinski, G., et al., 2004.Behaviour of High Field Strength Elements in Subduction Zones:Constraints from Kamchatka-Aleutian Arc Lavas.Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 224(3-4):275-293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.030 [16] Page, F.Z., Essene, E.J., Mukasa, S.B., et al., 2014.A Garnet-Zircon Oxygen Isotope Record of Subduction and Exhumation Fluids from the Franciscan Complex, California.Journal of Petrology, 55(1):103-131. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egt062 [17] Page, F.Z., Fu, B., Kita, N.T., et al., 2007.Zircons from Kimberlite:New Insights from Oxygen Isotopes, Trace Elements, and Ti in Zircon Thermometry.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71(15):3887-3903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2007.04.031 [18] Rapp, J.F., Klemme, S., Butler, I.B., et al., 2010.Extremely High Solubility of Rutile in Chloride and Fluoride-Bearing Metamorphic Fluids:An Experimental Investigation.Geology, 38(4):323-326. https://doi.org/10.1130/g30753.1 [19] Rubatto, D., Gebauer, D., Compagnoni, R., 1999.Dating of Eclogite-Facies Zircons:The Age of Alpine Metamorphism in the Sesia-Lanzo Zone (Western Alps). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 167(3-4):141-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0012-821x(99)00031-x [20] Rubatto, D., Hermann, J., 2003.Zircon Formation during Fluid Circulation in Eclogites (Monviso, Western Alps):Implications for Zr and Hf Budget in Subduction Zones.Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67(12):2173-2187. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-7037(02)01321-2 [21] Rubatto, D., Hermann, J., 2007.Zircon Behaviour in Deeply Subducted Rocks.Elements, 3(1):31-35. https://doi.org/10.2113/gselements.3.1.31 [22] Schmidt, M.W., Poli, S., 2003.Generation of Mobile Components during Subduction of Oceanic Crust.Treatise on Geochemistry, 3:567-591. https://doi.org/10.1016/b0-08-043751-6/03034-6 [23] Song, S.G., Zhang, L.F., Niu, Y.L., et al., 2004.Zircon U-Pb SHRIMP Ages of Eclogites from the North Qilian Mountains in NW China and Their Tectonic Implication.Chinese Science Bulletin, 49(8):848-852. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02889759 [24] Song, S.G., Zhang, L.F., Niu, Y., et al., 2007.Eclogite and Carpholite-Bearing Metasedimentary Rocks in the North Qilian Suture Zone, NW China:Implications for Early Palaeozoic Cold Oceanic Subduction and Water Transport into Mantle.Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 25(5):547-563. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.2007.00713.x [25] Spandler, C., Hermann, J., 2006.High-Pressure Veins in Eclogite from New Caledonia and Their Significance for Fluid Migration in Subduction Zones.Lithos, 89(1-2):135-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2005.12.003 [26] Spandler, C., Pettke, T., Rubatto, D., 2011.Internal and External Fluid Sources for Eclogite-Facies Veins in the Monviso Meta-Ophiolite, Western Alps:Implications for Fluid Flow in Subduction Zones.Journal of Petrology, 52(6):1207-1236. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egr025 [27] Watson, E.B., Wark, D.A., Thomas, J.B., 2006.Crystallization Thermometers for Zircon and Rutile.Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 151(4):413-433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-006-0068-5 [28] Wu, Y.B., 2009.Multistage Evolution of Continental Collision Orogen:A Case Study for Western Dabie Orogen.Chinese Science Bulletin, 54(15):2568-2579. [29] Xia, Q.X., Zheng, Y.F., Hu, Z.C., 2010.Trace Elements in Zircon and Coexisting Minerals from Low-T/UHP Metagranite in the Dabie Orogen:Implications for Action of Supercritical Fluid during Continental Subduction-Zone Metamorphism.Lithos, 114(3-4):385-412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2009.09.013 [30] Xia, Q.X., Zheng, Y.F., Yuan, H.L., et al., 2009.Contrasting Lu-Hf and U-Th-Pb Isotope Systematics between Metamorphic Growth and Recrystallization of Zircon from Eclogite-Facies Metagranites in the Dabie Orogen, China.Lithos, 112(3-4):477-496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2009.04.015 [31] Zhang, G.B., Zhang, L.F., Song, S.G., et al., 2009.UHP Metamorphic Evolution and SHRIMP Geochronology of a Coesite-Bearing Meta-Ophiolitic Gabbro in the North Qaidam, NW China.Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 35(3-4):310-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2008.11.013 [32] Zhang, G.B., Ellis, D.J., Christy, A.G., et al., 2010.Zr-in-Rutile Thermometry in HP/UHP Eclogites from Western China.Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 160(3):427-439. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-009-0486-2 [33] Zhang, L., Chen, R.X., Zheng, Y.F., et al., 2016b.Geochemical Constraints on the Protoliths of Eclogites and Blueschists from North Qilian, Northern Tibet.Chemical Geology, 421:26-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2015.11.026 [34] Zhang, L.F., Du, J.X., Lü, Z., et al., 2013b.A Huge Oceanic-Type UHP Metamorphic Belt in Southwestern Tianshan, China:Peak Metamorphic Age and P-T Path.Chinese Science Bulletin, 58(35):4378-4383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-013-6074-x [35] Zhang, L.J., Zhang, L.F., Lü, Z., et al., 2016c.Nb-Ta Mobility and Fractionation during Exhumation of UHP Eclogite from Southwestern Tianshan, China.Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 122:136-157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2016.03.013 [36] Zheng, Y.F., 2009.Fluid Regime in Continental Subduction Zones:Petrological Insights from Ultrahigh-Pressure Metamorphic Rocks.Journal of the Geological Society, 166(4):763-782. https://doi.org/10.1144/0016-76492008-016r [37] Zhou, L.G., Xia, Q.X., Zheng, Y.F., et al., 2011.Multistage Growth of Garnet in Ultrahigh-Pressure Eclogite during Continental Collision in the Dabie Orogen:Constrained by Trace Elements and U-Pb Ages.Lithos, 127(1-2):101-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2011.08.010 [38] Zhou, L.G., Xia, Q.X., Zheng, Y.F., et al., 2015.Tectonic Evolution from Oceanic Subduction to Continental Collision during the Closure of Paleotethyan Ocean:Geochronological and Geochemical Constraints from Metamorphic Rocks in the Hong'an Orogen.Gondwana Research, 28(1):348-370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2014.03.009