SUBDUCTION OF BACK-ARC BASIN AND RECYCLING OF CRUSTAL SUBSTANCE IN NORTHERN QINLING: GEOCHEMICAL EVIDENCE OF TAOYUAN INTRUSION AND HUANGGANG INTRUSIVE COMPLEX
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摘要: 对桐柏北部加里东期桃园岩体和黄岗杂岩体的地球化学研究表明, 桃园岩体形成于与洋壳消减作用有关的弧后盆地环境, 与二郎坪基性火山岩具有相同的岩浆来源.黄岗杂岩岩浆中含有一定比例的陆壳物质, 该物质来自俯冲板片上陆壳沉积物的再循环, 与二郎坪弧后盆地向北的俯冲消减有密切联系.Abstract: Major and trace element compositions and isotopic compositions for Taoyuan intrusion and Huanggang intrusive complex are presented in this paper. The geochemical research into the Taoyuan intrusion and Huanggang intrusive complex in the Caledonian stage, north of Tongbai shows that the Taoyuan granitic magma derived from the depleted mantle are similar to the Erlangping basic volcanic magma. The Taoyuan granites that occurred in the back-arc basin related to the subdcution of the ocean plate originated from the same magma as those of Erlangping basic volcanic rocks. The Huanggang intrusive complex, closely related to the northward subduction of the Erlangping back-arc basin, was formed in the island-arc tectonic environment. The magmas of Huanggang are mixed with a certain percentage of continental crustal substances, products of the partial melting of the mantle wedge enhanced by the fluid extracted from the subducted slab and the overlying crustal substance in the subduction process.
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图 4 εNd (t) -[w (87Sr) /w (86Sr)] t图解
黑圆点为桃园花岗岩, t=451 Ma; 黑方块为黄岗杂岩, t=429 Ma; 黑三角为二郎坪基性火山岩[10]在相当于桃园岩体形成时的同位素特征
Fig. 4. εNd (t) vs. [w (87Sr) /w (86Sr)] t diagram
图 5 岩石w (La) /w (Sm) -w (La) 图解
图中黑圆点为桃园花岗岩, 黑方块为二郎坪基性火山岩[3], 黑三角为所测二郎坪斜长角闪岩
Fig. 5. w (La) /w (Sm) vs. w (La) diagram
表 1 桃园岩体(TY)、黄岗杂岩体(HG)、二郎坪群(TB) 的主量元素、微量元素分析结果
Table 1. Major elements, trace elements of Taoyuan (TY) intrusion, Huanggang (HG) intrusive complex and Erlangping (TB) Group
表 2 桃园岩体(TY)、黄岗杂岩体(HG)、二郎坪群(TB) 同位素分析结果*
Table 2. Isotopic compositions of Taoyuan (TY) intrusion, Huanggang (HG) intrusive complex and Erlangping (TB) Group
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